Investigating the observance frequency of the requirements for providing dental services during COVID-۱۹ epidemic in dental offices in Sari, Iran, in ۲۰۲۰

Publish Year: 1400
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
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JR_JOHOE-10-0_008

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 17 مرداد 1403

Abstract:

BACKGROUND AND AIM: Given the nature of the dental profession and the tools and equipment used and direct contact with saliva and mucous membranes, it is crucial to observe all cases of infection control. Due to the high prevalence and risks of coronavirus, and its novelty and sensitivity of the dental work, the present study was conducted to investigate the observance frequency of requirements for providing dental services during COVID-۱۹ epidemic in the dental offices of Sari, Iran.METHODS: In the present study, ۱۸۱ dentists, including ۱۴۷ general dentists and ۳۴ dental specialists in Sari, were surveyed. To collect data, the checklist of Ministry of Health, Treatment and Medical Education was used. It included questions about the use of rubber dam, high-pressure suction, proper ventilation, air disinfection device, screening and triage of clients, and so on. After completing the checklist and scoring, the data were statistically analyzed.Descriptive statistics (frequency analysis) and Chi-square test were used to analyze the data. Statistical significant level was considered at P < ۰.۰۵.RESULTS: The highest observance frequency of the requirements was related to Requirement ۱۴ (observing the distance between clients' chairs) with frequency of ۹۷.۲%, followed by Requirement ۲ (the use of high-pressure suction), Requirement ۷ (package of separate sterile disposable devices for each patient), and Requirement ۱۵ (removal of all common devices in the waiting room), with frequency of ۹۷.۰%. The highest observance frequency of preferences was related to Preference ۴ (the use of one-way valves in the unit) with frequency of ۹۶.۷%. Regarding employment history, dentists with more than ۱۵ years of employment history observed only the item of waste disposal items in accordance with the health protocol significantly more than dentists with less employment history (P = ۰.۰۴).CONCLUSION: In general, most dentists who participated in this study observed the health protocols to an acceptable level. Dental specialists observed most of the requirements more than general dentists.

Authors

Mohammad Koochak-Dezfouli

Assistant Professor, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, School of Dentistry, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Dental Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran

Reza Alizadeh-Navaei

Associate Professor, Gastrointestinal Cancer Research Center, Non-Communicable Diseases Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran

Amirhossein Ajorlou

Dentist, Private Practice, Tehran, Iran

Maryam Zamanzadeh

Assistant Professor, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, School of Dentistry, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Dental Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran

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