Physicochemical, Spectroscopic and Bacteriological Analyses of Surface and Ground Water in Epenti-Ekori, Yakurr Local Government Area, Cross River State- Nigeria Service Unavailable
Publish Year: 1401
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
View: 24
نسخه کامل این Paper ارائه نشده است و در دسترس نمی باشد
- Certificate
- من نویسنده این مقاله هستم
استخراج به نرم افزارهای پژوهشی:
شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_JETT-10-1_008
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 22 مرداد 1403
Abstract:
Abstract A total of seven water samples, four ground and three surfaces were collected from Epenti-Ekori in Yakurr local government area for analysis. Metals (Fe, K, Mn, Pb, Cr, Cu, Zn, Ni, and Co) and nutrients (sulfate, chloride, nitrate, fluoride, and phosphate) were determined using the UV-VIS spectrophotometric method of analysis while bacteriological parameters were determined using the membrane filtration technique. The mean of the results of the physicochemical parameters of the waters was the temperature (۲۸.۳۳ oC), pH (۶.۰۵), TDS (۲۴۸.۹۸ mg/L), total hardness (۱۱۹.۷۰ mg/L), electrical conductivity (۴۷۴.۹۷ mg/L), and turbidity (۵.۵۷ NTU). The mean of the nutrient parameters were chloride (۲۲.۹۱ mg/L), fluoride (۰.۰۳ mg/L), nitrate (۵.۵۰ mg/L), sulphate (۲.۰۰ mg/L) and phosphate (۰.۵۴ mg/L). The mean of the metals were manganese (۰.۱۸ mg/L), iron (۰.۵۲ mg/L), zinc (۰.۱۲ mg/L), copper (۰.۰۹ mg/L), lead (۰.۰۳ mg/L), chromium (۰.۰۴ mg/L), potassium (۲.۳۱ mg/L), nickel (۰.۰۹ mg/L) and cobalt (۰.۰۷ mg/L). The overall mean concentrations of Fe (۰.۵۲ mg/L), Pb (۰.۰۳ mg/L), and K (۲.۳۱ mg/L) were particularly high as compared to World Health Organization and Nigeria Standard for Drinking Water Quality. In addition, the TCC values were too high indicating a poorly sanitized environment. Pearson’s correlations matrix showed positive correlations between most of the parameters. One-way ANOVA revealed that the water samples were significant of similar quality.Abstract A total of seven water samples, four ground and three surfaces were collected from Epenti-Ekori in Yakurr local government area for analysis. Metals (Fe, K, Mn, Pb, Cr, Cu, Zn, Ni, and Co) and nutrients (sulfate, chloride, nitrate, fluoride, and phosphate) were determined using the UV-VIS spectrophotometric method of analysis while bacteriological parameters were determined using the membrane filtration technique. The mean of the results of the physicochemical parameters of the waters was the temperature (۲۸.۳۳ oC), pH (۶.۰۵), TDS (۲۴۸.۹۸ mg/L), total hardness (۱۱۹.۷۰ mg/L), electrical conductivity (۴۷۴.۹۷ mg/L), and turbidity (۵.۵۷ NTU). The mean of the nutrient parameters were chloride (۲۲.۹۱ mg/L), fluoride (۰.۰۳ mg/L), nitrate (۵.۵۰ mg/L), sulphate (۲.۰۰ mg/L) and phosphate (۰.۵۴ mg/L). The mean of the metals were manganese (۰.۱۸ mg/L), iron (۰.۵۲ mg/L), zinc (۰.۱۲ mg/L), copper (۰.۰۹ mg/L), lead (۰.۰۳ mg/L), chromium (۰.۰۴ mg/L), potassium (۲.۳۱ mg/L), nickel (۰.۰۹ mg/L) and cobalt (۰.۰۷ mg/L). The overall mean concentrations of Fe (۰.۵۲ mg/L), Pb (۰.۰۳ mg/L), and K (۲.۳۱ mg/L) were particularly high as compared to World Health Organization and Nigeria Standard for Drinking Water Quality. In addition, the TCC values were too high indicating a poorly sanitized environment. Pearson’s correlations matrix showed positive correlations between most of the parameters. One-way ANOVA revealed that the water samples were significant of similar quality.
Keywords:
Authors
Bassey Sam-Uket Okori
Department of Chemical Sciences, Clifford University, Owerrinta, Abia State, Nigeria
Akanimo Nelson Ekanem
Department of Chemistry, Akwa Ibom State University, Mkpat Enin, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria
مراجع و منابع این Paper:
لیست زیر مراجع و منابع استفاده شده در این Paper را نمایش می دهد. این مراجع به صورت کاملا ماشینی و بر اساس هوش مصنوعی استخراج شده اند و لذا ممکن است دارای اشکالاتی باشند که به مرور زمان دقت استخراج این محتوا افزایش می یابد. مراجعی که مقالات مربوط به آنها در سیویلیکا نمایه شده و پیدا شده اند، به خود Paper لینک شده اند :