A Systematic Review of The effect of chlamydia trachomatis on fertility and pregnancy outcomes

Chlamydia trachomatis is one of the most common sexually transmitted infections worldwide, and its long-term consequences can be infertility in both men and women. This relationship is also related to infection .۲. Search Strategy:Persian and English articles published between ۲۰۱۰-۲۰۲۴ were searched in the Google Scholar Web of Science, Pubmed database using the keywords chlamydia trachomatis, infertility, pregnancy outcome and their English equivalents using AND operators .۳. Results:About ۱۳۱ million people worldwide are infected with this disease, which can be one of the most common sexually transmitted infections (STIs) globally. Chlamydia is asymptomatic, but left untreated can lead to serious complications, including pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) and infertility. Chlamydia is asymptomatic, but left untreated can lead to serious complications, including pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) and infertility. PID is an infection of the female reproductive organs, including the uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. This scar can block the fallopian tubes and prevent the egg from reaching the uterus and thus causing infertility. Infertility affects about ۱۸۶ million people worldwide .This relationship is also related to other reproductive issues such as ectopic pregnancy and miscarriage. It may lead to a response that harms the fetus already and increases the risk of miscarriage. Assisted reproductive technologies such as in vitro fertilization (IVF) can also be affected by chlamydia .۴. Conclusion and Discussion:The impact of Chlamydia trachomatis on fertility and pregnancy outcomes highlights the need for water strategies and treatment .

Keywords:

Chlamydia trachomatis , infertility , pregnancy outcome