From Waste to Utilization: Assessing the Feasibility of Using Post-Mushroom Substrate and Other Agro-Wastes for the Mass Production of Entomopathogenic Fungi
Publish Year: 1403
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_JASTMO-26-5_011
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 8 مهر 1403
Abstract:
Production of high-quality inoculum in sufficient quantities is crucial for biocontrol programs. Entomopathogenic Fungi (EPF) are highly suitable biocontrol agents due to their adaptability, mode of action, persistence, and wide host range. This study aimed to evaluate the suitability of agro-wastes, including sugarcane bagasse, paddy husk, Post Mushroom Substrate (PMS), and sorghum grains with and without ۱۰% molasses fortification, for mass production of four EPF isolates (Cordyceps fumosorosea: MT۹۹۷۹۳۲, Beauveria bassiana: MT۹۹۷۹۳۳, Akanthomyces lecanii: MT۹۹۷۹۳۵, and Hirsutella thompsonii: MT۹۹۷۹۳۶) isolated from two agro-climatic zones in Karnataka, India. The study employed solid-state fermentation. Results showed that sorghum grains fortified with ۱۰% molasses had the highest mycelial growth and spore production of all isolates, followed by PMS with ۱۰% molasses (T۷). Fortification with molasses positively influenced the growth and spore production of EPF. The results indicated that while sorghum grains were the best choice for mass production, PMS fortified with molasses also had great potential as an alternative substrate.
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Authors
P. Ranadev
Department of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Agricultural Sciences, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru - ۵۶۰۰۶۵, Karnataka, India.
K. Nagaraju
Department of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Agricultural Sciences, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru - ۵۶۰۰۶۵, Karnataka, India.
R. Vasanth Kumari
Department of Horticulture, College of Agriculture, UAS, GKVK, Bengaluru - ۵۶۰۰۶۵, Karnataka, India.
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