طراحی مدل ساختاری مناسب برای پیشبینی کودک آزاری براساس مولفه های رابطه والد فرزندی و سبکهای دلبستگی مادر

Aim: The purpose of the present study was to provide a model to determine the relationship between on Parent-child relationship and Attachment styles of children using parenting Method: This is a descriptive-correlational study of partial and directional least squares type and the statistical population consisted of children aged ۱۳ to ۱۵ years in Mashhad high school and their parents in ۱۹۹۸-۹۶ that were ۸۵,۸۴۲ persons. Multistage random sampling and sample size based on the software estimated the sample size (n = ۵۱۰) and given the probability of ۲۰% drop in sample size ۵۳۰ (۲۶۵ boys and ۲۶۵ girls) and ۱۰۶۰ parents were selected. The research instrument was the Costa Parent-Child Relationship Scale of ۱۹۸۳, the Collins and Reed Adult Attachment Scale of ۱۹۹۰, and the Nourbakhsh Child Abuse Self-Report Scale (۲۰۱۳). ResultsThe results showed that the design of a suitable structural model for predicting child abuse based on Parent-Child Relationship Scale and attachment styles was in good agreement with the theoretical model. Also, the direct path to secure attachment style (β = ۰.۴۱, P=۰.۰۰۱), avoidant attachment style (β= ۰.۳۵, P=۰.۰۰۱) and ambivalent attachment style (β= ۰.۴۲, P=۰.۰۰۱), Parent-Child Relationship Scale, share of neuroticism (P = ۰.۴۶, P = ۰.۰۰۱), extraversion (P = ۰.۴۴, P = ۰.۰۰۱), openness (β= ۰.۴۰, P=۰.۰۰۱), agreeing (β= ۰.۳۵, P=۰.۰۰۱), and being conscientious (β= ۰.۴۱, P=۰.۰۰۱)Abuse of children is significant. Conclusion: Based on the research findings, it is suggested that family counselors deal with the interpersonal elements to improve parent-child

Keywords:

Child Abuse , Parent-child Relationship , Attachment Styles , Parenting , Structural Model