Bribery and the Need to Deal with it
Publish place: کنفرانس بین المللی علوم انسانی و حقوق
Publish Year: 1396
نوع سند: مقاله کنفرانسی
زبان: English
View: 468
This Paper With 7 Page And PDF Format Ready To Download
- Certificate
- من نویسنده این مقاله هستم
استخراج به نرم افزارهای پژوهشی:
شناسه ملی سند علمی:
HUMLAW01_025
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 29 فروردین 1397
Abstract:
Bribery is one of the general crimes and has two parties; namely a bribe giver and a bribe taker . Bribe is what a bribe giver gives a bribe taker, in order for the bribe taker to act in favor of the bribe giver while the bribe giver has no legal right for that. According to verbal evidence, bribes are not limited to judicial cases, but may extend to non-judicial cases as well. Bribery is one of the oldest crimes in the penal history of human, dating back to the time of the formation of the first states and the bureaucratic structure in the world. This crime has also been considered in the criminal laws of the contemporary world. The international conventions on combating administrative corruption confirm this claim. Bribery has become a major global issue, and has been the subject of many global conferences, political gatherings, and statesmen’s speeches. As one of the religiously forbidden businesses in Islamic Jurisprudence, bribery is considered to be an illegitimate and denied action from the point of view of the Quran, Tradition and Consensus.
Keywords:
Authors
Farangis Shaikh
Ph.D. candidate in Jurisprudence and Principles of Islamic Law, Islamic Azad University, Jiroft Branch, Jiroft, Iran
Roohollah Afzali Gorouh
Faculty member of Islamic Azad University, Jiroft Branch, Jiroft, Iran