Assessment of Safety Condition in One of the Teaching Hospitals in Kermanshah (2015): A Case Study

Background & Aims of the Study: Many working conditions-related stress factors that canproduce injuries and illnesses are important in hospital environments. So, the health andsafety of nurses and patients from workplace-induced injuries and illnesses is important. Inthis study, we have assessed the safety condition of one of the teaching hospitals inKermanshah (2015).Materials and Methods: This descriptive and cross-sectional study was conducted in oneof the teaching hospital of Kermanshah University of medical sciences. For this aim achecklist was prepared based on the Occupational Safety and Health Administration sstandards and Part 3 of the manual of National Building Regulations. These checklistscomprised (The final checklist had 239 questions of 9 dimensions) various sections ofsafety including; fire safety, building safety, electrical safety, emergency exit routes safety,heating and cooling equipment safety, operating room and laundry room and salty homesafety. Eventually, using SPSS 16 and descriptive statistics, data were analyzed.Results: According to the results of this study, 66.6% of the units had poor safety and33.4% of them were moderately safe. As well as, only ICU and CCU unit, heating andcooling equipment and operational room showed moderate compliance with safetyrequirements and other sections were poorly complied.Conclusion: The results of this study showed that safety conditions of hospital were not atfavorable level. These poor safety statues can jeopardize patients and hospital personnel.Thus some interventions such as improvement of working conditions, compliance withsafety acts and implementation of health, safety and environmental management systemwould be necessary.

Keywords:

SafetyHospitalFireCrisisNational BuildingRegulationsKermanshahIran