Investigation of Farsi Composition in Qajar period

Composition had been important term in Iranian prose specialty after 12th century. Iranian prose had been changed in during time which we could moving at hardly proseto simple manner, at exaggeration in eulogy to ordinary of it, and at fiction text to derived from society and people.One of the important kinds in Iranian literature was composition and letter since we could have detected history events and society position with these texts, and we have determined people social relationship together and positive and negative effects of other cultures. In this paper, we recognize the letter of two authors in the Qajar dynasty as the last period in traditional society in Iran. One of them is famous and another is unknown and less known, and we will mention that in composition of Qajar dynasty some of author will attend to sample prose and social changes, but some of them will try to save past style in their texts. Of course in this time, eulogy and blandishment will be reduced which introduce basic changes in Persian literature that is result of acquaintance with European and other countries literature. In this paper we recognize two books in composition at Qaem Maqaam and Farhad Mirza. Research result show that theirs styles are different.

Keywords:

Composition , Persian literature , Qajar period.