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Effect of temperature and composition on the cell morphology and the density of polystyrene / polymethyl methacrylate blend foams

Publish Year: 1399
Type: Conference paper
Language: English
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Document National Code:

ICIRES06_036

Index date: 26 July 2020

Effect of temperature and composition on the cell morphology and the density of polystyrene / polymethyl methacrylate blend foams abstract

In this paper, the foaming process and cell morphology of polystyrene(PS)/ polymethyl methacrylate(PMMA) blend foams were studied. PS / PMMA blends were prepared in different compositions with /without calcium carbonate. In order to investigate the foaming process, the polymer plates samples, 200 μm in thick, were saturated with normal pentane gas and foaming process was studied. The results show that with increasing of the temperature, the saturation process performs faster. Also with the increase of PMMA content in the blend, the gas penetration into the polymer and foam density decreases. Addition of nanoparticles in the blend resulted on increasing of the nucleation rate and void density.

Effect of temperature and composition on the cell morphology and the density of polystyrene / polymethyl methacrylate blend foams Keywords:

Effect of temperature and composition on the cell morphology and the density of polystyrene / polymethyl methacrylate blend foams authors

Davoud Jahani

Mechanical Engineering Department University of Bonab Bonab, Iran

Amin Nazari

Chemical Engineering Department University of Maragheh Maragheh, Iran

Hassan Mansoori

Aerospace Engineering Department K. N. Toosi University of Technology Tehran, Iran