Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and bone health: A review on possible links and follow up studies
Publish place: Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Medicine، Vol: 8، Issue: 4
Publish Year: 1399
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
View: 189
This Paper With 9 Page And PDF Format Ready To Download
- Certificate
- من نویسنده این مقاله هستم
استخراج به نرم افزارهای پژوهشی:
شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_JCTM-8-4_001
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 19 دی 1399
Abstract:
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a common multisystem disease mostly affecting the respiratory system. Despite the well-known pulmonary manifestations of COPD, the extrapulmonary complications are mainly demonstrated in clinical studies, and the exact mechanisms behind the relationship between COPD and some extrapulmonary manifestations are still unclear. Many case-control studies reported osteoporosis as a common complication of COPD. However, the possible causality between COPD and osteoporosis is not clearly understood, and a lack of follow-up studies on COPD patients is an important issue addressed in the literature. In the present review, we discussed the common molecular pathways in COPD and osteoporosis and summarized the follow-up studies on COPD patients evaluating the possible changes in bone mass density or the development of fractures in COPD patients.
Keywords:
Authors
Solmaz Hasani
Endocrinologist, Endocrine Research Center,School of Medicine,Mashhad University of Medical Sciences,Mashhad,Iran.
Mahnaz Mozdourian
Pulmonologist, Lung Diseases Research Center, Mashhad University Medical Science, Mashhad, Iran.
مراجع و منابع این Paper:
لیست زیر مراجع و منابع استفاده شده در این Paper را نمایش می دهد. این مراجع به صورت کاملا ماشینی و بر اساس هوش مصنوعی استخراج شده اند و لذا ممکن است دارای اشکالاتی باشند که به مرور زمان دقت استخراج این محتوا افزایش می یابد. مراجعی که مقالات مربوط به آنها در سیویلیکا نمایه شده و پیدا شده اند، به خود Paper لینک شده اند :