The Right to Health and Access to Drug from the Viewpoints of International Human Rights and Humanitarian Rights, and Iran Provisions

Publish Year: 1398
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
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JR_JORAR-11-2_008

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 23 بهمن 1399

Abstract:

: The right to access to drug is not specified as an independent right in the international documents; and has been considered in the area of health, as one of the equipment of being healthy. Right to physical and mental health has been described and recognized absolutely as a foundational right in the international humanitarian rights documents. In this research, we studied the right to health and access to drug from the viewpoints of international human rights and humanitarian rights, and Iran provisions. METHODS: In this descriptive-analytic research, some of international documents about human rights and humanitarian rights, as well as some provisions of Iran and some related cases were studied using library research tools. FINDINGS: The importance of attention to right access to drug as a fundamental human right was emphasized in international and Iran documents. CONCLUSION: As the right access to drug is considered as a fundamental human right, it seems that a specific international covenant should be codified on this issue by the United Nation and other international competent organizations.

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Authors

Morteza Gholi-Shafiei

in International Law, Department of Law, School of Humanities and Law, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran

Leila Raeisi-Dezk

Department of Law, School of Humanities and Law, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran

Mahmoud Jalali-Karveh

Department of Law, School of Administrative Sciences and Economics, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran

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  • 1. Zamani SG. Therapeutic cloning and the right to health in ...
  • [In Persian]. ...
  • 2. Constitution of the world health organization https://www.who.int/governance/eb/who_constitution_en.pdf ...
  • 3. The objective of the World Health Organization ''hereinafter called the ...
  • 4. International Covenant on Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights, 2020. https://www.ohchr.org/en/ ...
  • 5. Sadeghi M. The Protection of pharmaceutical innovation, and accession to ...
  • 6. Ghari Seyed Fatemi SM. Human rights in the contemporary world: ...
  • 7. Habibi Majandeh M. Intellectual property rights and human rights, interactions ...
  • 8. Ibid. ...
  • 9. Hester Mir H. Human Rights and the World Trade Organization, ...
  • 10. Lenk C, Andorno R, Hoppe N. Ethics and law of ...
  • 11. Momtaz J, Ranjbarian AH. Human rights (Internal ...
  • armed conflicts). Tehran, Iran: Mizan Publications; 2007. p. 44. [In ...
  • 12. Wikipedia. International humanitarian law [Online]. [cited 2017]; Available from: URL: ...
  • 13. Krause K. The key to a powerful agenda, if properly ...
  • 14. International Law Commission. Draft articles on the responsibility of international ...
  • 15. ILC, 63rd Session, Rep. A/RES/63/123, 2009. Available:https://library.un.org/sites/library.un.org/files/itp/a63-parti_0.pdf ...
  • 16. Rabus W, Protecting the Wounded, the Patients and the Broken ...
  • 17. Dinstein Y, The Conduct of Hostilities under the Law of ...
  • 18. ICRC. Protocol Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 12 August ...
  • 19. Von Heinegg WH. The law of armed conflict at sea. ...
  • 20. Grasser HP. Protection of the civilian population. In: Fleck D, ...
  • 21. Clause 43-3 of Sixth Development Plan Policy available at /www.doe.ir/portal/file/?656944/ ...
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