Antibiotic Prescription Pattern in Vali-Asr Hospital Units of Zanjan City
Publish Year: 1395
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_ZUMS-24-106_012
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 11 اردیبهشت 1400
Abstract:
Background and Objective: Unreasonable prescription and indiscriminate use of antibiotics bring about increased antimicrobial resistance. Evaluating the pattern of use seems to be a perfect procedure to improve its reasonable prescription. The objective of this study was to evaluate pattern of antibiotic use in different units of Zanjan Vali-Asr Teaching Hospital.
Materials and Methods: This was a retrospective and descriptive surveillance study carried out in Vali-Asr Hospital, a teaching hospital under the supervision of Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, by using ATC/DDD international system which has been advised by the World Health Organization (WHO) over a period of one year (۲۰۱۱).
Results: Total number of antibiotic use in the selected hospital was ۷۹/۷۹ DDD/۱۰۰ bed days during the study. Infectious Unit of the hospital has been used most frequently (۲۷%) than other units. The most frequent antibiotics used in the hospital units were Cephalosporins followed by Macrolides and Fluoroquinolones with a mean of ۴۸.۵%, ۱۷.۲۲% and ۱۲%, respectively.
Conclusion: In comparison with similar studies, on average the prescribing rate of antibacterials in Vali Asr Hospital might have been less than other hospitals in Iran. This study puts forward a series of useful methods for subsequent planning interventions and policies to improve quality of antibiotic prescription.
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Authors
مریم نوبرانی
Dept. of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran
فاطمه شفیع زاده
Dept. of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran
بهرام حاجی کریم
Dept. of Infectious Diseases, Valiasr Hospital, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran
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