The evaluation of metabolic syndrome in patients diagnosed with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD): a cross-sectional study of Iranian population
Publish place: Razavi International Journal of Medicine، Vol: 9، Issue: 3
Publish Year: 1400
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
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JR_RIJO-9-3_012
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 10 شهریور 1400
Abstract:
Introduction:Our study is assessing the epidemiological aspects of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in Iranian population and evaluates the relationship between NAFLD and metabolic syndrome.Methods and Materials:We conducted this cross-sectional study on ۱۴۵ subjects who were diagnosed with NAFLD and referred to the Gastroenterology clinics of Ghaem Hospital, Mashhad, Iran in the year of ۲۰۱۳. Using ultrasonography method, we diagnosed NAFLD as a fatty liver manifestation in the absence of other liver complications. We used National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel III criteria (ATPIII) as a guideline to establish metabolic syndrome diagnosis.Results:Metabolic syndrome had an overall prevalence of ۴۹.۷% among our subjects. The results showed no difference in mean AST and ALT levels between the groups of patients with and without metabolic syndrome. Our results were unable to maintain an association between our targeted liver enzymes (AST and ALT) and different features of metabolic syndrome. In multivariate linear regression models, the presence of metabolic syndrome was unable to predict AST (p=۰.۶۳۱, r۲=۰.۰۰۲) or ALT (p=۰.۱۲۲, r۲=۰.۰۱۷) abnormalities.Conclusion:The present study has shown a high prevalence of metabolic syndrome in Iranian patients who diagnosed with NAFLD. Contrary to previous reports, despite the high prevalence of metabolic syndrome conditions in NAFLD patients, we found that the presence of metabolic syndrome had not increased the risk of NAFLD in the population undergone our study.
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Authors
samaneh sajjadi
Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
sepide hejazi
Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Mina Akbari Rad
Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Ahmad Khosravi
Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Abdollah Firoozi
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
Lida Jarrahi
Department of Social Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University
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