Nasolabial Angle in Profiles Perceived as Attractive: A scoping review
Publish place: Iranian Journal of Orthodontics، Vol: 15، Issue: 2
Publish Year: 1399
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
View: 194
This Paper With 7 Page And PDF Format Ready To Download
- Certificate
- من نویسنده این مقاله هستم
استخراج به نرم افزارهای پژوهشی:
شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_ORTHO-15-2_006
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 12 آبان 1400
Abstract:
Context: The nose and lips area play an important role in facial appearance and nasolabial angle (NLA) can be considered as a determinant factor for attractiveness. The perception of beauty and attractiveness is vastly influenced by media and thus, can change with trends over time. The aim of this study was to conduct a systematic review of literature on NLA in faces perceived as attractive over time and in different ethnic groups. Evidence acquisition: This study was performed following Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR) guideline. We conducted an electronic search using PubMed, Scopus, and Embase databases with the employment of MeSH and free text terms "beauty"[MeSH], "esthetics"[MeSH], "soft tissue", "nasolabial angle", "attractive" and "cephalometric analysis". The inclusion criteria were studies that indicated facial attractiveness by a panel of at least ۱۰ judges, evaluated the soft tissue profile characteristics, and reported the preferred NLA. Results: The search results revealed ۲۷۱ related articles, of which ۲۱ studies investigated NLA as a conducive factor in profile attractiveness and were included in the review. The range of preferred NLA was ۸۶° to ۱۰۷° for men and ۸۴° to ۱۲۳.۱۲° for women. Conclusion: The most pleasing lip position and subsequently NLA is influenced by variables including the observer and subject’s gender, and their ethnic background as well as time. Over all, NLA in faces perceived as attractive is more obtuse in women than men. Compared to white norms, NLA is more acute among Chinese and African-Americans, while amongst Iranian women, it is not distinctly far from north American Caucasians. Over the course of time, preferred NLA has significantly changed in women but has been unwavering in men.
Keywords:
Authors
Shekoufeh Mohammadi
School of Dentistry, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Ladan Eslamian
Dental Research Center, Research Institute of Dental Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Reza Motamedian
Dentofacial Deformities Research Center, Research Institute of Dental Sciences, School of Dentistry, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
مراجع و منابع این Paper:
لیست زیر مراجع و منابع استفاده شده در این Paper را نمایش می دهد. این مراجع به صورت کاملا ماشینی و بر اساس هوش مصنوعی استخراج شده اند و لذا ممکن است دارای اشکالاتی باشند که به مرور زمان دقت استخراج این محتوا افزایش می یابد. مراجعی که مقالات مربوط به آنها در سیویلیکا نمایه شده و پیدا شده اند، به خود Paper لینک شده اند :