Evaluation of Langmuir and Freundlich Isotherms for Removal of Cephalexin and Tetracycline Antibiotics By Sistan Sand from Water and Wastewater Samples
Publish place: Iranian Journal of Analytical Chemistry، Vol: 8، Issue: 2
Publish Year: 1400
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
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JR_IJAC-8-2_005
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 8 اسفند 1400
Abstract:
In this research, Sistan sand was used as a natural and inexpensive sorbent for removal of cephalexin and tetracycline antibiotics from water and wastewater samples. For a concentration ۶۰.۰ mg L-۱ of cephalexin, optimum removal conditions were: pH of the sample ۳.۰, adsorbent amount ۱.۰ g, contact time ۲۰.۰ min, added amount of sodium chloride to adjust the ionic strength of the solution ۷.۰ g L-۱. Langmuir isotherm was the best fitted model for this adsorption process and adsorbent capacity was calculated to be ۰.۲۶ g g-۱. This adsorbent was able to remove up to ۶۸.۱% of cephalexin from wastewater. In case of tetracycline, for a ۹۰.۰ mg L-۱ of the analyte, the optimum adsorption conditions were achieved at pH ۸.۰, ۱.۰ g of sorbent, contact time of ۳۵.۰ min and ionic strength of the solution as sodium chloride of ۷.۰ g L-۱. The isotherm was best in agreement with Freundlich model. Adsorbent capacity was ۰.۷۶ g g-۱ and up to ۷۶.۲% of this antibiotic could be removed from wastewater.
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Authors
Massoud Kaykhaii
Department of Process Engineering and Chemical Technology, Faculty of Chemistry, Gdansk University of Technology, Gdansk, Poland
Sayedeh Samaneh Hasheminasab
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Sistan and Baluchestan, Zahedan, Iran
Sayyed Hossein Hashemi
Department of Marine Chemistry, Faculty of Marine Science, Chabahar Maritime University, Chabahar, Iran
Mojtaba Sasani
۴. Faculty of Chemistry, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran
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