Dizziness is Associated with Poor Mental and Physical Health Outcomes: a Cross-Sectional National Study of Middle-Aged and Older Adults in India
Publish place: Elderly Health Journal، Vol: 8، Issue: 1
Publish Year: 1401
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_EHJ-8-1_004
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 11 تیر 1401
Abstract:
Introduction: Dizziness may be associated with negative health outcomes. This study aimed to determine the associations between dizziness and mental and physical health outcomes in middle-aged and older community-dwelling adults in India.
Methods: Cross-sectional data from ۷۲,۲۶۲ individuals (≥ ۴۵ years) of the Longitudinal Ageing Study in India (LASI) Wave ۱ in ۲۰۱۷-۲۰۱۸ were analyzed. Dizziness was assessed with the question of having persistent or troublesome dizziness or light headedness in the past two years.
Results: More than one in seven participants (۱۳.۷%) reported past ۲-years dizziness. In adjusted logistic, linear and Poisson regression analyses, dizziness was associated with worse self-rated health status, lower life satisfaction, major depressive disorder, insomnia symptoms and severe fatigue. Regarding physical health, dizziness increased the odds of pain conditions, cardiovascular conditions, chronic lung disease, functional limitations, fall history, hearing loss, impaired vision and higher number of medications currently used. In addition, in the unadjusted analysis, dizziness was negatively associated with cognitive functioning.
Conclusion: Dizziness was associated with six poor mental health and eight poor physical health outcomes. Findings support multidimensional management of dizziness in the general population.
Authors
Supa Pengpid
Department of Health Education and Behavioral Sciences, Faculty of Public Health Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand
Karl Peltzer
Department of Psychology, College of Medical and Health Sciences, Asia University, Taichung, Taiwan
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