Hospital Safety Climate Assessment toward Attitude’s Nurses Based on Sammer’s Model Case study: An academic General and A specialized Hospital in Tehran (Iran)
Publish Year: 1399
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_IJHSE-7-1_007
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 9 آبان 1401
Abstract:
Safety climate has become an important issue in organizational safety management of health systems. The aim of this applied study was assessment safety climate in general and specialized academic hospitals based on Sammer’s model, to introduce a model with the specific framework to assess climate safety in Iranian hospitals, moreover, to reduce medical errors and incidents, also to increase patient safety. This model consists of seven dimensions: leadership, teamwork, evidence-based practices, communication, learning, justice and patient-centeredness. So a descriptive –comparative study was undertaken through a methodology including ۳ phases. Data were collected by a modified questionnaire based on the Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture (HSOPSC) from ۲۱۷ nurses and an In-depth interview with ۵۲ nurses in both hospitals. According to the results in the general hospital, leadership, patient-centeredness and learning was recognized as the most effective factors, however, in the specialized hospital, the most important factors were patient-centeredness and justice.Seven dimensions of Sammer’s model are effective in safety climate assessment, but they are not enough to assess safety climate Iranian hospitals. Adding other factors such as safety and standardized hospital building space, the safety of equipment, physical factors in the workplace, Social and culture factors and terms and conditions governing the hospital settings can help to complete the model and provide an integrated and more consistent one to take an effective step in assessing overall hospital safety climate.
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Authors
Katayoun Jahangiri
Safety promotion and injury prevention research center, School of Public Health and Safety, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Tehran, Iran
Parisa Akbaridana
Department of environmental engineering, Eskisehir technical university, Eskisehir, Turkey
Hasti Borgheipour
Department of environmental engineering, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
Ghazaleh Monazami Tehrani
Department of health safety and environment, School of Public Health and Safety, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Tehran, Iran