Giant Oral Ulcers Following Threatening Suicide by Herbicide Paraquat: A Case Report

Publish Year: 1399
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_HPR-5-3_007

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 6 تیر 1402

Abstract:

Introduction: Parquet poisoning has been elaborated to be very common among developing countries, particularly in regions with agriculture economy. One of the most common presentations of paraquat poisoning is oropharyngeal burns. Herein, we report a patient from a dry and warm district in the geographic center of Iran where agriculture and, as a result, paraquat poisoning are not commonly reported. Case Presentation: A ۲۵-year-old man presented to hospital subsequent to a suicide attempt by ingesting oral paraquat poison. He gradually developed odynophagia and trismus-like appearance that, after a psychiatric consultation, was misdiagnosed as a drug side effect in the form of dystonia. Upon further physical examination, oral ulcers on his tongue were revealed to be responsible for the symptom. Conclusion: Paraquat poisoning is very rare in regions with lower rates of agriculture activities. In any patient with poisoning, however, it is necessary to consider intraoral examination to rule out any other suspected diagnosis.

Authors

Reza Bidaki

Department of Psychiatry, Research Center of Addiction and Behavioral Sciences, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran

Seyed Nader Mostafavi

Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran

Sogol Al-Saeed

Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran

Motahhareh Karimoddini

Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran

Farzaneh Dehghani

Department of Psychiatry, Research Center of Addiction and Behavioral Sciences, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran