Assessment of Solar Energy Availability and its Potential Applications in NEOM Region
Publish place: Renewable Energy Research and Applications، Vol: 5، Issue: 1
Publish Year: 1403
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_RERA-5-1_002
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 13 شهریور 1402
Abstract:
NEOM is a proposed megacity and business zone in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA). It was announced in ۲۰۱۷ by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman with the goal of creating a hub for innovation and a hub for the future of living. NEOM is planned to cover an area of over ۲۶,۵۰۰ square miles and will include a focus on sustainability and cutting-edge technology. The project is being backed by the Saudi Arabian government and private investment. The primary objective of KSA is to utilize the renewable energy resources in the NEOM region sustainably. This study evaluates the availability of solar energy in the NEOM region on a quantitative and qualitative basis, and a database of weather conditions such as temperatures and wind speed is collected and processed. NEOM has favorable climate conditions with an average annual radiation incident energy of ۱۲.۵۴ GJ/m۲, wind speed of ۱۵.۶۸ km/h, and temperatures ranging from ۱۶ to ۳۸°C. Based on the analyzed data, the study investigates the potential of solar energy as a sustainable source and alternative to conventional fossil fuels. The utilization of solar energy could be applied in various ways including seawater humidification-dehumidification (HDH) desalination with productivity of ۲۶-۳۳ l/day/m۲, solar cooling with an average load of ۱۵ MJ/day/m۲, green hydrogen production with rate of ۴۱-۴۷ mole/day/m۲, and electrical power generation with rate ۴.۲-۶.۸ MJ/day/m۲.
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Authors
Zaid Aljohani
Mechanical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, University of Tabuk, Tabuk, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulkarim Asiri
Mechanical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, University of Tabuk, Tabuk, Saudi Arabia.
Salem Al-Awlaqi
Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, University of Tabuk, Tabuk, Saudi Arabia.
Turki Aljohani
Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, University of Tabuk, Tabuk, Saudi Arabia.
Hossam AbdelMeguid
Mechanical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, University of Tabuk, Tabuk, Saudi Arabia.
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