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Biological parameters of Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) exposed to lethal and sublethal concentrations of Calypso®

Publish Year: 1396
Type: Journal paper
Language: English
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JR_JCP-6-3_004

Index date: 4 November 2023

Biological parameters of Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) exposed to lethal and sublethal concentrations of Calypso® abstract

Efficacy of the neonicotinoid insecticide, Calypso® was studied on eggs, nymphs and adults of Trialeurodes vaporariorum Westwood, using a leaf disc bioassay method. Concentrations from 0.15 to 0.8 ml/l were applied by systemic-contact method. Nymphs were more susceptible than eggs and adults, and LC50 and LC30 values were estimated to be 0.465 and 0.263 ml/l, respectively. Also, the longevity and fecundity of exposed females was reduced compared to control. Moreover, the demographic parameters were adversely influenced compared to control. The intrinsic rate of increase (rm) was significantly decreased to 0.132 and 0.139 day-1 at LC50 and LC30 level, compared to control (0.152 day-1). Other life table parameters (R0, λ, T, and DT) were also significantly lower in the treated insects. Sublethal concentrations of Calypso® may reduce the insecticide residuals on greenhouse crops and reduce the resistance development in greenhouse whiteflies. Therefore, these concentrations may be applicable in the management of T. vaporariorum after complementary studies.

Biological parameters of Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) exposed to lethal and sublethal concentrations of Calypso® Keywords:

Biological parameters of Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) exposed to lethal and sublethal concentrations of Calypso® authors

Seyed Ali Safavi

Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran.

Milad Bakhshaei

Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran.

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Bi, J. L., Toscano, N. C. and Ballmer G. R. ...
Carey, J. R. ۱۹۹۳. Applied Demography for Biologists with Special ...
Coffin, R. S. and Coutts, R. H. A. ۱۹۹۵. Relationships ...
Elbert, A., Haas, M., Springer, B., Thielert, W. and Nauen, ...
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Esmaeily, S., Samih, M. A., Zarabi, M. and Jafarbeigi F. ...
Finney, D. J. ۱۹۷۱. Probit Analysis. Third ed. Cambridge University ...
Gerling, D. ۱۹۹۲. Approaches to the biological control of whiteflies. ...
Gorman, K., Slater, R., Blande, J. D., Clarke, A., Wren, ...
Gorman, K., Hewitt, F., Denholm, I. and Devine G. J. ...
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Helgesen, R. G. and Tauber, M. J. ۱۹۷۴. Biological control ...
Hodges, G. S. and Evans, G. A. ۲۰۰۵. An identification ...
He, Y., Zhao, J., Zheng, Y., Weng, Q., Biondi, A., ...
Iwasa, T., Motoyama, N., Ambrose, J. T. and Roe, R. ...
Jafarbeigi, F., Samih, M. A., Zarabi, M. and Esmaeily, S. ...
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Karatolos, N., Denholm, I., Williamson, M., Nauen, R. and Gorman, ...
Karatolos, N., Gorman, K., Williamson, M. S. and Denholm, I. ...
Kumar, A. and Singh, R. ۲۰۱۴. Bioefficacy of some insecticides ...
Liu, T. X., Oetting, R. D. and Buntin, G. D. ...
Maia, A. H. N., Luiz, A. J. B. and Campanhola, ...
Maredia, K. M., Dakouo, D. and Mota-Sanchez, D. ۲۰۰۳. Integrated ...
Nauen, R. and Denholm, I. ۲۰۰۵. Resistance of insect pests ...
Nauen, R., Ebbinghaus-Kintscher, U., Salgado, V. L. and Kaussmann, M. ...
Norusis, M. T. ۱۹۹۳. SPSS for Windows; Base system user’s ...
Omer, A. D., Leigh, T. F. and Granett, J. ۱۹۹۲. ...
Omer, A. D. and Leigh T. F. ۱۹۹۵. Sublethal effects ...
Pappas, M. L. and Migkou, F. ۲۰۱۳. Incidence of resistance ...
Rufinger, C., Schoen, L. and Martin, C. ۱۹۹۹. Evaluation of ...
Saimandir, J., Gopal, M., Walia, S. ۲۰۰۹. Risk assessment of ...
Sanderson, J. P. and Rousch, R. T. ۱۹۹۲. Monitoring insecticide ...
Sedaratian, A., Fathipour, Y., Talaei-Hassanloui, R. and Jurat-Fuente J. L. ...
Simmonds, M. S. J., Manlove, J. D., Blaney, W. M. ...
Sohrabi, F., Shishehbor, P., Saber, M. and Mosaddegh, M. S. ...
Sood, A. K., Mehta, P. K., Pathania, N. K. and ...
Sood, S., Sood, A. K. and Verma, K. S. ۲۰۰۶. ...
SPSS Inc. ۲۰۱۳. IBM SPSS Statistics Base ۲۲, Copyright SPSS ...
Stark, J. D., Banks, J. E. and Acheampong, S. ۲۰۰۴. ...
Studebaker, G. E. and Kring, T. J. ۲۰۰۱. Effects of ...
van Emden, H. F. and Service, M. W. ۲۰۰۴. Pest ...
Wang, K. Y., Kong, X. B., Jiang, X. Y., Yi, ...
Zabel, A. ۲۰۰۱. Control of the whitefly Trialeurodes vaporariorum Westwood ...
Zheng, B. Z. and Gao, X. W. ۱۹۹۵. Monitoring insecticide ...
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