Spatiotemporal Variation of Soil Compaction by Tractor Traffic Passes in a Croatian Vineyard
Publish Year: 1398
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
View: 36
This Paper With 12 Page And PDF Format Ready To Download
- Certificate
- من نویسنده این مقاله هستم
استخراج به نرم افزارهای پژوهشی:
شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_JASTMO-21-7_020
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 23 آبان 1402
Abstract:
Vineyards are intensively managed with machinery, leading to negative impacts on soil compaction and moisture, which can decrease grape productivity and quality. However, there is a lack of investigations at the Pedon scale related to the spatio-temporal distribution of soil compaction in vineyards .The aim of the study was to quantify the impacts of tractor traffic passes on Bulk Density(BD) and Soil Water Content (SWC), in a Croatian vineyard. Soil properties were measured at different depths (۰-۱۰, ۱۰-۲۰ and ۲۰-۳۰ cm), seasons (before, during and after summer), and at three different zones subject to different management actions: Grass Covered inter-row (GC), Tilled inter-row (T) and tilled row (R). The main effects of tractor traffic passes were found at the ۰-۱۰ cm soil depth. Soil BD was significantly higher after summer than before and during summer. At ۰-۱۰ cm, SWC was significantly lower during summer than before and after. At ۱۰-۲۰ and ۲۰-۳۰ cm depths, SWC was higher in all zones, showing no significant differences between them at each depth. Significant positive correlations between BD and SWC were identified in the T zone after summer, although increased traffic decreased the SWC. Wheel traffic increased BD, which we can attribute to the high SWC. Nevertheless, this increase was agronomically not relevant. Such findings should be considered in order to control soil compaction in vineyards through environmentally-friendly soil management practices.
Keywords:
Authors
I. Bogunovic
Department of General Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
P. Pereira
Environmental Management Center, Mykolas Romeris University, Vilnius, Lithuania.
I. Kisic
Department of General Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
M. Birkás
Institute of Crop Production, Szent Istvan University, Gödöllö, Hungary.
J. Rodrigo-Comino
Department of Physical Geography, University of Trier, ۵۴۲۹۶ Trier, Germany.
مراجع و منابع این Paper:
لیست زیر مراجع و منابع استفاده شده در این Paper را نمایش می دهد. این مراجع به صورت کاملا ماشینی و بر اساس هوش مصنوعی استخراج شده اند و لذا ممکن است دارای اشکالاتی باشند که به مرور زمان دقت استخراج این محتوا افزایش می یابد. مراجعی که مقالات مربوط به آنها در سیویلیکا نمایه شده و پیدا شده اند، به خود Paper لینک شده اند :