Effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy on Resiliency and Alexithymia of Somatic Symptoms
Publish place: Journal of Practice in Clinical Psychology، Vol: 7، Issue: 2
Publish Year: 1398
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_JPCP-7-2_002
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 2 دی 1402
Abstract:
Objective: The present study aimed to investigate the effect of acceptance and commitment therapy on the resiliency and alexithymia of the patients with Somatic Symptom Disorder (SSD).
Methods: The present research had a quasi-experimental design with pre-test post-test and a control group. The study population included all patients with SSD that referred to health care centers of Ahvaz City, in ۲۰۱۶. A total of ۳۰ patients were selected through convenience sampling method and randomized to the experimental and waiting group (each group ۱۵ persons). The experimental group received ACT sessions for ۷ weeks continuously (each session lasting ۹۰ minutes), and the control group was put on a waiting list. Groups completed the resiliency questionnaire and Toronto Alexithymia Scale in the pre-test and post-test. The obtained data were analyzed by multivariate analysis of covariance in SPSS V. ۲۱.
Results: The findings show a significant difference between the average scores of resiliency (F=۲۱.۹۷) and alexithymia (F=۱۹.۷۹) of the experimental and control groups in the post-test stage. So, the method of group therapy based on acceptance and commitment significantly increased resiliency and decreased alexithymia of the patients with SSD (P<۰.۰۱).
Conclusion: According to the results, therapists and clinical psychologists can use this method to increase resiliency and decrease alexithymia of the patients with SSD.
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Authors
Raha Rostami
Department of Psychology, Ahvaz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz, Iran.
Zahra Dasht Bozorgi
Department of Psychology, Ahvaz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz, Iran.
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