A look at the relationship between conflict, division and conflict between science and religion from the perspective of Western thinkers, emphasizing F. Haught's ideas

Publish Year: 1402
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
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JR_GEO-9-4_001

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 17 اردیبهشت 1403

Abstract:

Using the descriptive-analytical method and library tools, this article examines the relationship of conflict, division and harmony of science and religion from the perspective of Western thinkers, emphasizing F. Haught's theories. Science has great value for mankind and this point has made people always consider science as one of their most necessary needs, on the other hand, religion has also been very important and its ideas have been accepted by many people. What is called new science started in Europe almost from the ۱۶th century onwards. The most effective advancement of science was in this era. Until the end of the ۱۹th century, the successes of Newtonian physics made the views of this physics unquestionable. But gradually in the ۲۰th century, quantum physics and the theory of relativity took away many of the mechanistic certainties of Newtonian physics.The results of this research show that from the point of view of F. Haught, the relationship between science and religion was divided into four types of conflict, differentiation, intersection and confirmation, and he stated that religion in the West has been effective in shaping the history of science, and in contrast to cosmology Science, in turn, has influenced theology.

Authors

Nasrin Alavinia

Department of Islamic Studies, Darab Branch, Islamic Azad University, Darab, Iran

Jafar Shariati

Department of Chemical Engineering, Darab Branch, Islamic Azad University, Darab, Iran

Ahmadreza Pakraei

Department of Chemical Engineering, Darab Branch, Islamic Azad University, Darab, Iran