The role of social support and personality traits in predicting the mental health of members of the Iranian Red Crescent Society

Publish Year: 1399
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
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JR_RPH-14-3_004

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 19 اردیبهشت 1403

Abstract:

The aim of this study was to predict mental health based on social support and personality traits. The method of this research is descriptive-correlational. The statistical population was all members of Red Crescent Society of seven provinces of Iran (East Azerbaijan, West Azerbaijan, Ardabil, Zanjan, Gilan, Kerman and Hormozgan) that ۲۱۸ of them were selected the census method as the research sample. Measurement tools include, Social Support Questionnaire, Symptom Check List-۲۵ and Neo Five Factor Inventory. Then data was analyzed by Pearson correlation and Stepwise regression. The results showed that there was a significant negative relationship between social support and mental health. There was also a significant positive relationship between neurotic personality dimension and mental health (high scores in the mental health questionnaire indicate low mental health). The results of stepwise regression analysis also showed that social support and neurotic personality dimension were able to explain and predict ۲۰% of the variance of the mental health. Based on the research results, it can be said that social support and personality traits can play a significant role in promoting mental health in individuals and the need to pay attention to these important variables in mental health promotion programs should be considered.

Authors

پیمان مام شریفی

PhD Student in Psychology, Department of Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences,Allameh Tabataba'i University, Tehran, Iran

فرامرز سهرابی

Professor of Clinical Psychology, Department of Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Psychology,and Educational Sciences, Allameh Tabataba'i University

هانیه رضائی فر

M.A. Student in Clinical Psychology, Department of Clinical Psychology, Islamic Azad University, West Tehran Islamic,Azad University, Tehran, Iran

هانیه روزبهانی

M.A. in Clinical Psychology, Department of Clinical Psychology, Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch,Tehran, Iran

نازنین اسدی

M.A. in General Psychology, Department of Psychology, Alzahra University, Tehran, Iran

سارا شعبانیان اول خانسری

M.A. in General Psychology, Department of Psychology, Kooshiar High Tech Institute, Rasht, Iran

زهرا روشن قیاس

M.A. in General Psychology, Department of General Psychology, Islamic Azad University of Rudehen, Tehran, Iran

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