Jurisprudential Approach to "Independent Legal Responsibility of States" in Assessing "Jurisprudential Rules"

Independence in responsibility is something that has been specified in different legal systems, with different titles and propositions, based on reason and fairness. According to this principle, the government or international organization is responsible for behavior that is considered a violation of their international obligations and is attributed to them. On the other hand, a system of jurisprudential rules such as the minister's rule and its supplementary rules (as the issue of this article) will include provisions for the development and advancement of the principle of independent responsibility. The necessity of the independent international responsibility of the government is one of the most important issues of international law in the contemporary era; Moreover, it has a close relationship with other areas of international law, especially the issue of international peace and security. Therefore, the legal development of this debate based on jurisprudence and its introduction to the field of international law will lead to the development of the guarantee of the implementation of international law and will have useful and valuable effects on the international responsibility of the government. Based on this, the purpose of this descriptive-analytical writing is to develop this legal entity found in the United Nations International Law Commission by presenting the fruits of the jurisprudence rule and its supplementary rules to the field of international law, in order to guarantee The interests of small powers against big powers and the enrichment and efficiency of international law are with the help of Islamic thought.

Keywords:

Minister rule , international responsibility of the government , independent responsibility , Imami Jurisprudence , succession of governments