Protective Effect of Pyrroloquinoline Quinone (PQQ) against Renal Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury in Rat
Publish place: Iranian Journal of Veterinary Surgery، Vol: 18، Issue: 2
Publish Year: 1402
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
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JR_IJVS-18-2_004
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 8 خرداد 1403
Abstract:
Ischemia/reperfusion can cause tissue damage and affect organ function. Ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) occurs in a variety of clinical manifestations such as stroke, trauma, and surgery. The present study investigated the role of pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) on the renal damage after IRI. Rats were assigned to four groups randomly (n = ۸): Control group, Sham group, Renal IRI (۴۵ minutes ischemia and subsequently ۲۴ hours reperfusion) and renal IRI + PQQ (۱۰ mg/kg /IP). Serum level of urea, creatinine, TNF-α and IL-۶ were measured by a biochemical analyzer using commercial kits. In kidney tissue samples total antioxidant capacity (TAC), malondialdehyde (MDA), and myeloperoxidase (MPO) were measured using commercial kits. The results showed that IRI injury increased serum urea, creatinine levels, TNF-α and IL-۶ along with MDA, MPO levels in the renal tissue, and decreased renal TAC levels. A decrease in serum urea, creatinine levels as well as MDA, MPO levels of the IR + PQQ group were observed in renal tissues. In addition, TAC levels in the kidney tissues of PQQ-treated animals were improved in comparison with the IRI group. In conclusion, pyrroloquinoline quinone treatment ameliorated renal IR injury by anti-oxidative stress and anti-inflammatory properties. Consequently, it could be promising as a potential therapeutic agent for renal ischemia-reperfusion injury.
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Authors
Elnaz Taheran
Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran.
Vahid Mohammadi
Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran.
Rahim Mohammadi
Department of Surgery and Diagnostic Imaging, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran.
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