Comparison of chemical characteristics of shoot, root and litter in three range species of Salsola rigida, Artemisia sieberi and Stipa barbata

Publish Year: 1390
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JR_CJES-9-1_006

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 21 خرداد 1403

Abstract:

Some chemical characteristics of root, shoot and litter of index species such as Salsola rigida, Artemisia sieberi and Stipa barbata commonly used in rangeland development projects were evaluated and compared. Chemical properties of soil under and between the above mentioned species were also studied. For this purpose, vegetation types of Stipa barbata and Artemisia sieberi - Salsola rigida were selected in Zarand-e-Saveh rangelands. Totally, ۳۰ individuals of each species within each type were randomly selected for shoot, root and litter sampling and chemical analyses. Also, values of N, P, K, C and C/N ratio were measured in different parts of the species. Results showed that the highest and lowest C/N ratios were related to Stipa barbata root and Artemisia sieberi shoots, respectively. N and P values of Stipa barbata litter were the lowest while Artemisia sieberi and Salsola rigida shoots had the highest values of P and N, respectively. Litter of Salsola rigida and shoot of Artemisia sieberi had the lowest and highest K, respectively. C/N ratio of A. sieberi soil was lower than rest of the species.   REFERENCES Adams, M.A., P.M. Attiwill., (۱۹۸۶) Nutrient cycling and nitrogen mineralization in eucalypt forest of south-east Australia. Plant and Soil. ۹۲, ۳۴۱-۳۶۲. Alexander, M. (۱۹۷۷) Soil Microbiology, ۲nd ed. John Wiley and Sons. New York, ۴۶۷ p. Bertiller, M.B., Sain, C.L., Carrera, A.L. and Vargas, D.N. (۲۰۰۵) Patterns of nitrogen and phosphorus conservation in dominant perennial grasses and shrubs across an aridity gradient in Patagonia, Argentina. Journal of Arid Environments. ۶۲, ۲۰۹-۲۲۳. Blair, J.M. (۱۹۸۸) Nutrient release from decomposition foliar litter of three tree species with special reference to calcium, magnesium and potassium dynamics. J. Plant and Soil. ۱۱۰, ۴۹ - ۵۵. Charely, J.L. and Cowling, S.W. 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Authors

M. Jafari

Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran.

A. Kohandel

Jahad- Daneshgahi, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.

Sh. Baghbani

Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran

A. Tavili

Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran

M.A. Zare Chahouki

Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran.

A. Malekian

International Desert Research Center, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran. Corresponding author’s E-mail: kohandel@acecr.ac.ir

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  • Adams, M.A. , P.M. Attiwill., (۱۹۸۶) Nutrient cycling and nitrogenmineralization ...
  • Alexander, M. (۱۹۷۷) Soil Microbiology, ۲nd ed. John Wiley and ...
  • Bertiller, M.B., Sain, C.L., Carrera, A.L. and Vargas, D.N. (۲۰۰۵) ...
  • Blair,J.M. (۱۹۸۸) Nutrient release from decomposition foliar litter of three ...
  • Charely, J.L. and Cowling, S.W. (۱۹۶۷) Changes in soil nutrient ...
  • Carrera, A.L., Vargas, D.N., Campanella, M.V., Bertiller, M.B., Sain, C.L. ...
  • Constantinides, M. and Fownes, J.H. (۱۹۹۴) Nitrogen mineralization from leaves ...
  • Couteaux, M.M., Bottner, P. and Berg, B. (۱۹۹۵) Litter decomposition, ...
  • Franck, M., Bruce, A., Stuart, F. and Chistopher, B. (۱۹۹۷) ...
  • Hajibaglu, N. (۲۰۰۶). Litter quality of some plants in Taleghan ...
  • Hartemink, A.E. and. Sallivan, J.N. (۲۰۰۱) Leaf litter decomposition of ...
  • Heal, O.W., Anderson, J.M., Swift, M.J. (۱۹۹۷) Plant litter quality ...
  • Hoorens, B., Aerts, R. and Stroetenga, M. (۲۰۰۲) Litter quality ...
  • Jafari, M. and Rahim Zadeh, N. (۲۰۰۴) The project report ...
  • Koukoura, Z., Mamolos, A.P. and Kalburtji, K.L. ۲۰۰۳. Decomposition of ...
  • Lambers, H., Chapin, F.S. and Pons, T. (۱۹۹۸) Decomposition. In: ...
  • Lupwayi, N.Z. and Haque, I. (۱۹۹۸) Mineralization of N, P, ...
  • Madritch, M. D. and Mark D.H. (۲۰۰۴) Phenotypic diversity and ...
  • Moretto, A.S. and Distel, R.A. (۱۹۹۷) Competitive interactions between palatable ...
  • Puget, P. and Drinkwater, L. E.( ۲۰۰۱) Short-term dynamics ofroot- ...
  • Rauzi, F. (۱۹۷۵) Seasonal yield and chemical composition of creseal ...
  • Reyisi, F., Mohammadi, J. and Assadi, A. (۲۰۰۳) The relationship ...
  • Romney, E.M. and Wallace, A.(۱۹۷۴) Responses and interactions in desert ...
  • Salardini, A.A. (۲۰۰۳) Soil fertility. University of Tehran Press. pp. ...
  • Saleh Rastin, N. (۱۹۹۶) Soil biology. University of Tehran Press. ...
  • Throop, L., Holland, A. and Parton, J. (۲۰۰۴) Effect Of ...
  • Wedin, D.A. (۱۹۹۵) Species, nitrogen, and grassland dynamics: the constraint ...
  • Wedin, D.A. (۱۹۹۹) Nitrogen availability, plant–soil feedbacks and grassland stability. ...
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