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Benefits of mother-infant skin-to-skin contact: a systematic review

Publish Year: 1403
Type: Conference paper
Language: English
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HCSCONF10_034

Index date: 22 October 2024

Benefits of mother-infant skin-to-skin contact: a systematic review abstract

Introduction: Skin-to-skin contact between mother and baby after birth is recommended to strengthen breastfeeding and the emotional bond between mother and baby. However, there are many other consequences for the mother and baby that are unknown. We conducted a systematic review to assess this issue.Material & Methods: In this review study, PubMed, Scopus, Science direct, SID, Magiran, Iranmedex, Irandoc, Medlib, Google scholar databases were searched to find articles published from 1996 to 2023 using relevant keywords. The quality of articles was assessed by the STROBE checklist. From 383 articles obtained from search engines, 141 articles that achieved a score of≥15.5 were entered into the study. The full text of the selected articles was reviewed by two reviewers.Results: In this study, 141 articles with a sample size of 479,404 were examined, of which 13 studies were about the effect of skin contact on the vital signs of the baby, 4 studies were about the weight of the baby, 58 studies were about exclusive feeding and Neonatal hypoglycemia, 12 studies on neonatal pain, 30 studies on maternal health and 24 studies on neonatal mortality.Conclusion: Skin-to-skin contact reduces depression and anxiety after childbirth. For the baby, it also has the benefits of reducing the cases of hypoglycemia, the cases of hospitalization of the baby in special care units, the duration of the baby's hospitalization, the amount of weight loss after birth, the pain of the baby during painful procedures, as well as the increase in the success rate of exclusive feeding and the improvement of physiological indicators.

Benefits of mother-infant skin-to-skin contact: a systematic review Keywords:

Benefits of mother-infant skin-to-skin contact: a systematic review authors

Neda Sheikhzkakaryaee

Assistant Professor, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Kurdistan University of MedicalSciences, Sanandaj, Iran

Seyedeh Soma Zakariaee

Lecture, Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Kurdistan Universityof Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.