سیویلیکا را در شبکه های اجتماعی دنبال نمایید.

Nutritional Status and Anemia among Scheduled Caste Adolescent Girls of District Yamunanagar, Haryana, India

Publish Year: 1403
Type: Journal paper
Language: English
View: 44

This Paper With 13 Page And PDF Format Ready To Download

Export:

Link to this Paper:

Document National Code:

JR_SBRH-8-2_006

Index date: 18 November 2024

Nutritional Status and Anemia among Scheduled Caste Adolescent Girls of District Yamunanagar, Haryana, India abstract

Background: During adolescence, nutrition is crucial for physical and cognitive development, yet socio-economic disparities and nutritional deficiencies, especially in girls, lead to health vulnerabilities, including high anemia rates. Despite recent data from the National Family Health Survey, there is limited information on adolescents aged 11-16 years, requiring targeted research. This cross-sectional study aims to assess the nutritional status, determine the prevalence of anemia, and explore associated factors among adolescent girls of the scheduled caste in District Yamunanagar, Haryana, India. Methods: The study sampled 450 scheduled caste girls aged 11-16 years from schools in District Yamunanagar, Haryana. Height and weight were measured to calculate Body Mass Index (BMI). Data on micro-environmental factors, socio-economic and demographic variables, and dietary habits were collected through interview-based schedule. Hemoglobin levels were measured using Sahli’s Acid Haematin technique, and nutritional status was assessed using the World Health Organization (WHO) standards (Z-score method). Results: The study found increases in height, weight, and BMI with age, with notable spurts at 12-13 years for height and 11-12 years for weight and BMI. Significant differences in height, weight, and BMI were observed between age groups. Moreover, 92.2% girls were found to be anemic, with most of them suffering from moderate anemia. Additionally, the prevalence of stunting was 67.33% and wasting was 64.90% among the girls. Household size, number of family members and menarcheal status of the girls showed a significant association with the nutritional status and anemic of the girls. Conclusion: The study emphasizes the need of regular screening and timely interventions to improve the nutritional and anemic status of adolescent girls.

Nutritional Status and Anemia among Scheduled Caste Adolescent Girls of District Yamunanagar, Haryana, India Keywords:

Nutritional Status and Anemia among Scheduled Caste Adolescent Girls of District Yamunanagar, Haryana, India authors

Priyanka Airi Goyal

Anthropological Survey of India, Ministry of Culture, Government of India, North West Regional Centre, Dehradun, India

Indu Talwar

Department of Anthropology, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India

مراجع و منابع این Paper:

لیست زیر مراجع و منابع استفاده شده در این Paper را نمایش می دهد. این مراجع به صورت کاملا ماشینی و بر اساس هوش مصنوعی استخراج شده اند و لذا ممکن است دارای اشکالاتی باشند که به مرور زمان دقت استخراج این محتوا افزایش می یابد. مراجعی که مقالات مربوط به آنها در سیویلیکا نمایه شده و پیدا شده اند، به خود Paper لینک شده اند :
Abdelaziz, S.B., Youssef, M.R.L., Sedrak, A.S. & Labib, J.R. (۲۰۱۵). ...
Aguayo, V. M., Paintal, K. (۲۰۱۷). Nutrition in adolescent girls ...
Azzopardi, P. S., Hearps, S. J., Francis, K. L., Kennedy, ...
Balci, Y.I., Karabulut, A., Gurses, D., & Covut, I.E. (۲۰۱۲). ...
Basu, A. M. (۱۹۹۳). Women's roles and gender gap in ...
Basu, S., Basu, S., Hazarika, R., & Parmar, V. (۲۰۰۵). ...
Benedict, R. K., Schmale, A., & Namaste, S. (۲۰۱۸). Adolescent ...
Bhadaniya, H.K., Samani, V.S., & Jotangiya, D.J. (۲۰۱۳). Study on ...
Bhattacharyya, H., & Barua, A. (۲۰۱۳). Nutritional status and factors ...
Blossner, M., De Onis, M., & Prüss-Üstün, A. (۲۰۰۵). Malnutrition: ...
Blum W F Englaro P Hanitsch S Juul Hertel N ...
Bose, K., Bisai, S., & Mukherjee, S. (۲۰۰۷). Anthropometric characteristics ...
Chandrakumari, A. S., Sinha, P., Singaravelu, S., & Jaikumar, S. ...
Claessens, A. L., Beunen, G., & Malina, R. M. (۲۰۰۰). ...
Daniel, R. A., Kalaivani, M., Kant, S., & Gupta, S. ...
Onis, M. D., Onyango, A. W., Borghi, E., Siyam, A., ...
Eiben, O. G., & Mascie-Taylor, C. G. N. (۲۰۰۴). Children’s ...
Fazili, A. (۲۰۱۲). Nutritional status of school age children (۵-۱۴ ...
Gaiki, V., & Wagh, V. (۲۰۱۴). Nutritional status of adolescent ...
Garzón, A. J. R., Ramones, A. C. M., Caldas, M. ...
Gluckman, P. D., & Hanson, M. A. (۲۰۰۶). Evolution, development ...
Goel, S., & Gupta, B.P. (۲۰۰۷). Low anemia prevalence among ...
Goyal, R., Mehta, P., & Kaur, G. (۲۰۱۲). Nutritional status ...
Gibson, S., Adamski, M., Blumfield, M., Dart, J., Murgia, C., ...
Goyle, A., & Prakash, S. (۲۰۰۹). Iron status of adolescent ...
Gupta, A., Parashar, A., Thakur, A., & Sharma, D. (۲۰۱۲). ...
Gupta, N., & Kochar, G. (۲۰۰۹). Pervasiveness of anaemia in ...
Gupta, A., Sachdev, H. S., Kapil, U., Prakash, S., Pandey, ...
Haidar, J., Abate, G., Kogi-Makau, W., & Sorensen, P. (۲۰۰۵). ...
Kaur, I. P. & Kaur, S. (۲۰۱۱). A comparison of ...
Kaur, T., & Kaur, M. (۲۰۱۵). Anaemia a health burden ...
Kitai, E., Kaplan, B., Raick, Y., Cohen, Y., Neri, A., ...
Gururaj, M. (۲۰۱۴). Kuppuswamy’s socio-economic status scale–A revision of income ...
Mierzejewska, L. T. (۱۹۹۵). Age at menarche as an indicator ...
Maxwell, S. (۱۹۹۸). Saucy with the Gods: nutrition and food ...
Mondal, N., & Sen, J. (۲۰۱۰). Prevalence of stunting and ...
Mukherjee, R., Chaturvedi, S., & Bhalwar, R. (۲۰۰۸). Determinants of ...
Nair, A., & Doibale, M. K. (۲۰۲۳). Prevalence of Anemia ...
Odunayo, S.I., & Oyewole, A.O. (۲۰۰۶). Risk factors for malnutrition ...
Pasricha, S. R., & Biggs, B. A. (۲۰۱۰). Undernutrition among ...
Pattnaik, S., Patnaik, L., Kumar, A., & Sahu, T. (۲۰۱۳). ...
Rani, D., Singh, J. K., Srivastava, M., Verma, P., Srivastava, ...
Riley, A. P., Samuelson, J. L., & Huffman, S. L. ...
Sharif, N., Das, B., & Alam, A. (۲۰۲۳). Prevalence of ...
Shivaramakrishna, H.R., Deepa, A.V., & Sarithreddy, M. (۲۰۱۱). Nutritional status ...
Sidhu, S., Kumari, K., & Uppal, M. (۲۰۰۵). Prevalence of ...
Singh, H., Gill, H.S., & Gurmanpreet. (۲۰۱۵). To find prevalence ...
Sivakumar, M. (۲۰۰۸). Gender discrimination and women’s development in India. ...
Srivastava, A., Mahmood, S. E., Srivastava, P. M., Shrotriya, V. ...
Subramanian, M., Malhotra, S., Kant, S., Goswami, K., Perumal, V., ...
Susmitha, K. M., Jyothi, C., Prabakaran, J., & Ananthaiah C. ...
Swinnen, J., Arndt, C., & Vos, R. (۲۰۲۲). Climate change ...
Tanner, J. M., Whitehouse, R. H., & Takaishi, M. (۱۹۶۶). ...
UNICEF. (۲۰۰۳). Combating malnutrition: Time to act. In S. R. ...
UNICEF. (۲۰۱۱). The adolescent girls anaemia control programme: Breaking the ...
Vashist, B.M., Jyoti, & Goel, M.K. (۲۰۰۹). Nutritional status of ...
Verma, R., Kharb, M., Yadav, S.P., Chaudhary, V., Ruchi., & ...
Weiner, J.S., & Lourie, J.A. (۱۹۸۱). Practical Human Biology. London: ...
WHO. (۲۰۰۰). Women of South East Asia – a health ...
Wolde, M., Berhan, Y., & Chala, A. (۲۰۱۵). Determinants of ...
World Health Organization. (۲۰۰۳). Diet, nutrition, and the prevention of ...
World Health Organization. (۲۰۰۶). Adolescent nutrition: a review of the ...
نمایش کامل مراجع