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Early Postnatal Mobile Phone (900 MHz) Exposure Affects Superoxide and Catalase Enzyme Activity in Rat Brain Tissue

Publish Year: 1391
Type: Journal paper
Language: English
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Document National Code:

JR_PRJMS-15-4_002

Index date: 18 March 2025

Early Postnatal Mobile Phone (900 MHz) Exposure Affects Superoxide and Catalase Enzyme Activity in Rat Brain Tissue abstract

Objective: Electro-magnetic radiation (EMR) is emitted from mobile phones. Various researches have shown relationships between mobile phone EMR exposure to cancer and neurologic damages. This study aims to investigate the effects of mobile phone EMR on brain antioxidant enzyme activity and the learning process. Methods: Rat pups and their dames were exposed to EMR for 3 h per day from P2 to P14. After separation of male and female rats on P22, the rats were housed in an air room under normal animal conditions. From P59 to P61, male rats were trained three times per day for a total of 3 days. On P62, their behavior was assessed. The rats were sacrificed by decapitation and the levels of superoxide dismutase and catalase in their brains were assessed. Results: The amount of time to locate the hidden platform and time spent exhibiting freezing behavior increased in exposed group compared to the control group. Superoxide dismutase and catalase activities were reduced in the mobile phone group. Conclusion: Additional studies are necessary to clarify the relationship between mobile phone radiation and brain tissue with regards to antioxidant enzyme activities, learning and memory. Our results suggest that mobile phone radiation may lead to decreased learning that is induced by abnormalities in antioxidant enzyme activities.

Early Postnatal Mobile Phone (900 MHz) Exposure Affects Superoxide and Catalase Enzyme Activity in Rat Brain Tissue Keywords:

Early Postnatal Mobile Phone (900 MHz) Exposure Affects Superoxide and Catalase Enzyme Activity in Rat Brain Tissue authors

محمدرضا بیگدلی

Assistant Professor, Department of Physiology, Zanjan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Zanjan, Iran

مهدی رهنما

Associated Professor, Department of Physiology, Zanjan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Zanjan, Iran

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[[۱] van Deventer E, van Rongen E, Saunders R. WHO ...
Salford LG, Brun AE, Eberhardt JL, Malmgren L, Persson BR. ...
Daniels WM, Pietersen CY, Carstens ME, Stein DJ. Maternal separation ...
Eberhardt JL, Persson BR, Brun AE, Salford LG, Malmgren LO. ...
Nemeroff CB. Early-Life Adversity, CRF Dysregulation, and Vulnerability to Mood ...
Kesari KK, Behari J. Fifty-gigahertz Microwave Exposure Effect of Radiations ...
Zhu Y, Gao F, Yang X,Shen H, Liu W. The ...
Chou CK, Chan KW, McDougall JA, Guy AW. Development of ...
Curcio G, Ferrara M, Limongi T, Tempesta D, Di Sante ...
Valentini E, Curcio G, Moroni F, Ferrara M, De Gennaro ...
Kesari KK, Kumar S, Behari J. ۹۰۰-MHz microwave radiation promotes ...
Jing J, Yuhua Z, Xiao-qian Y, Rongping J, Dong-mei G, ...
Balci M, Devrim E, Durak I. Effects of mobile phones ...
Daniels WM, Pitout IL, Afullo TJ, Mabandla MV. The effect ...
Xia E, Rao G, Van Remmen H, Heydari AR, Richardson ...
Bradford MM. A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation ...
Genet S, Kale RK, Baquer NZ. Alterations in antioxidant enzymes ...
Beauchamp C, Fridovich I. Superoxide dismutase: improved assays and an ...
Imge EB, Kiliçoğlu B, Devrim E, Cetin R, Durak I. ...
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