Evaluation of the nutritional potentials of fermented oil bean seed pentaclethra macrophyllah benth
Publish place: Agricultural Advances (AA)، Vol: 3، Issue: 7
Publish Year: 1393
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
View: 308
This Paper With 8 Page And PDF Format Ready To Download
- Certificate
- من نویسنده این مقاله هستم
استخراج به نرم افزارهای پژوهشی:
شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_AAJ-3-7_001
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 21 شهریور 1395
Abstract:
The seeds of fermented African oil bean seed, Pentaclethra macrophylla Benth were analyzed for mineral elements, nutritional and anti-nutritional contents. The concentrations (mg/100g) of fermented African oil bean seed for 4days, 7days and 14days with regards to calcium, magnesium, potassium, sodium and phosphorus were 28.2mg/100g, 26.12mg/100g, 28.04mg/100g; 126.14mg/100g, 160.1mg/100g, 180.2mg/100g; 210.40mg/100g, 216.60mg/100g, 218.40mg/100g; 12.42mg/100g, 14.16mg/100g, 16.12mg/100g and 210.04mg/100g, 216.10mg/100g; 216.12mg/100g respectively. The percentage composition of protein, lipids, carbohydrates, Ash and fibre of the graded levels of fermented African oil bean seed (Pentaclethra macrophylla Benth) after 4days, 7days and 14days duration of fermentation were 31.95%, 38.38%, 39.04%; 35.00%, 38.20%, 42.40%; 28.31%, 20.75%, 15.97%; 1.08%, 1.19%, 1.33% and 3.66%, 1.48%, 1.26% respectively. The concentration of fermented oil bean seed for 4days, 7days and 14days with regards to anti-nutritional factors, phytate, tannins, hydrogencyanide (HCN) and oxalate were 0.04mg/100g, 0.02mg/100g, 0.01mg/100g; 0.042mg/100g, 0.004mg/100g, 0.002mg/100g; 0.02mg/100g, 0.04mg/100g, 0.008mg/100g and 0.12mg/100g, 0.11mg/100g, 0.10mg/100g respectively. The African oil bean seeds could serve as supplementary source of essential nutrients for man and his livestock
Keywords:
Nutritional composition and anti-nutritional factors Fermented seeds Pentaclethra macrophylla benth
Authors
b.i balogun
Department of Agricultural Education, Federal College of Education, Zaria, Nigeria.
p.a Ekwmemgbo
Department of Chemistry Ahmadu Bello University Zaria.