Carbon Dioxide Absorption using Novel Porous Polysulfone Membrane in Flat Sheet Membrane Contactor: Performance Evaluation and Mass Transfer Study
Publish place: 4th International Conference on Recent innovations in chemistry and chemical engineering
Publish Year: 1396
نوع سند: مقاله کنفرانسی
زبان: English
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
CHCONF04_404
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 8 آذر 1396
Abstract:
In this study, the performance of gas-liquid membrane contactor for CO2 capture was investigatedusing a novel polysulfone (PSF) flat membrane prepared via non-solvent phase inversion method.Polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) was used as an additive in the dope solution of PSF membranes.Morphological structure analysis using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) demonstrated that PVPmodifiedpolysulfone membrane has a finger-like structure, but the other membrane has a sponge-likestructure. Also, characterization results through atomic force microscopy (AFM) revealed that the porosityand surface roughness of the PSF membrane increased with addition of PVP to the dope solution.Evaluation of mass transfer resistance displayed that the resistance of PVP-modified PSF membrane islower than that of the other membrane and addition of PVP to the dope solution significantly improvedCO2 absorption flux up to 2.7 and 1.8 times of absorption fluxes of PSF membrane without PVP andcommercial PVDF, respectively.
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Authors
Mohammad Hasan Seifi
Ph.D Student in chemical engineering, Islamic Azad University, Ayatollah Amoli, Amol, Iran Mazandaran Gas Company, Sari, Iran
Fatemeh Babaei
Ph.D Student in Chemistry, Mazandaran University, Babolsar, Iran Mazandaran Gas Company, Sari, Iran
Nima Nabian
Member of department of Chemical engineering, University of Science and technology of mazandaran, Behshahr, Iran
Mojtaba Khanpour
Ph.D in Chemistry, Mazandaran Gas Company, Sari, Iran