New treatments and diagnoses breast cancer in men

Publish Year: 1392
نوع سند: مقاله کنفرانسی
زبان: English
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ICBCMED09_063

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 29 فروردین 1397

Abstract:

Breast cancer is not only for women but men can also develop breast cancer. Men with breast cancer in men too embarrassed to hear the words kill and feminine this regard. Darndaayn wrong even hide their symptoms because patients’ often long and painless palpable mass in the region live below Ryvlar is usually more than 2 cm in diameter. In advanced cases, the disease may be a skin ulcer, pain and bloody nipple discharge is present. So when they go on stage than their female peers are, while considering the anatomy of the breast in men, there is the possibility of detecting masses in the early stages of the disease.Materials and Methods:This article is a review of the provision of books, papers and scientific sites like science direct and SID are used.Results: Time between mass and men go to the doctor for about 16 months. Breast cancer in men, breast cancer represents approximately 1% of the whole. Male breast cancer has increased in the past 25 years. Klinefelter s syndrome is a rare disease is still the strongest risk factor for developing breast cancer in men. Among other risk factors, including genetic mutations in BRCA1 and BRCA2, ACS Cowden, gene PTEN, endocrine, lifestyle, Tstys conditions and ... s. In men with a history of breast cancer in mother or sister, there is an increased chance of developing the disease. The role of mutations in other genes involved in breast cancer, such as CHECK 2know that 2-fold increased risk of breast cancer in women, and 10 men are equal. Several studies have shown an increased risk of breast cancer in men with prostate cancer who were treated with estrogen, indicating the influence of estrogen on breast cancer in men. Egypt has a high incidence of breast cancer in men, possibly due to infection with the parasite is Bylarzyamy. The first step in evaluating suspicious breast masses on mammography. Mammography can detect cancer and gynecomastia are usually also in patients with a family history of a first degree or chromosome can be evaluated positively. Modified radical mastectomy or surgical treatment is often recommended. The diagnosis requires a biopsy to confirm any suspicious masses are. Topical treatment of advanced disease at the beginning of induction chemotherapy, or surgery for those who have treatable tumors started. Tamoxifen as first -line treatment of metastatic breast cancer in men is accepted.Discussion: Depending on the anatomical structure of the breast in men by allowing faster and more accurate examination of the masses in the breast provides, Lead to early diagnosis and prevention of the progression of the disease, the need for careful clinical examination for early detection of masses, especially the youth, must be emphasized. Four types of standard treatment are used to treat breast cancer: chemotherapy. Hormone (., For metastatic disease, hormone therapy is the main treatment, but chemotherapy can also be considered a palliative treatment) radiation. Monoclonal antibodies as adjuvant therapy.

Keywords:

Breast cancer in men , a new treatment