Effectiveness of certain insecticides against the tomato leaf miner Tuta absoluta (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)
Publish place: Advances in Agricultural Science، Vol: 3، Issue: 2
Publish Year: 1393
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_AAAS-3-2_001
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 15 اردیبهشت 1397
Abstract:
Eight insecticides used in the present study were chloropyriphose, methomyl, lambada cyhalothrine, imidacolpyrid, abamectin, chlorfenapyr, chlorantraniliprole, and emamectin benzoate representing different insecticides with different modes of action were chosen to evaluate their toxicity against the tomato leaf miner, T. absoluta under laboratory and field condiations. Data clearly indicate that the order of efficiency of the tested insecticides was the same at both LC50 and LC90 levels. The tested insecticides could be descendingly arranged as follows: abamectin, chlorfenapyr, chlorantraniliprole, methomyl, emamectin benzoate, chlorpyrifos, lambada cyhalothrin, and imidacloprid. Also, the field results took the same trend of laboratory ones. The results indicated that all the tested insecticides had significantly affected the insect population and the average percentages reduction of infestation with T. absoluta in tomato field. The average percentages reduction of infestation had affected by tested insecticides and part of plant (leaves & fruits). It is recommended by using abamectin, chlorfenapyr, and chlorantraniliprole in controlling this insect according to their potency.
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Authors
Ahmed A Sallam
Plant Protection Dept., Faculty of Agriculture, Sohag University, Egypt
Mahmoud M Soliman
Plant Protection Dept., Faculty of Agriculture, Qena, South Valley University, Egypt
Mohamed A Khodary
Plant Protection Dept., Faculty of Agriculture, Qena, South Valley University, Egypt