Type D personality and its relationship with perceived stress in women with breast cancer
Publish place: 13th International Congress on Breast Cancer
Publish Year: 1396
نوع سند: مقاله کنفرانسی
زبان: English
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ICBCMED13_174
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 2 تیر 1397
Abstract:
Introduction and Aim: Personality characteristics and its effects on psychosomatic aspects of disorders such as cancer studied vastly during last decades. The present study aimed to seek the relationship between type D personality and perceived stress in women with breast cancer.Methods: This cross-sectional study conducted on 120 breast cancer patients admitted to a referral center at the north of Iran during 2017. The patients completed type-D scale (DS14) for type-D personality and perceived stress scale (PSS). The items of both scales scored manually and analyzed using IBM SPSS 21.Results: The mean and standard deviation of age were 49.5(10.1). Mean score for DS14 was 32.2(10.1) in a range from 6 to 52. Almost sixty percent of cases had DS14 score between 28 and 42. Mean score for PSS was 31.3(7.4) in a range from 11 to 47. Analysis showed a direct correlation between type D personality score and perceived stress score with Pearson r = 0.57 and P less than 0.001. Conclusion: The frequency of cancer patients with high score of type D personality was high in this study. The significant coefficient of determination of type D personality on perceived stress may play a significant role in the planning of psychological supportive care for breast cancer patients.
Authors
Ghasem Janbabai
Associate professor of medical oncology, Comprehensive cancer center, Faculty of medicine, Mazandaran University of medical sciences, Sari, Iran
Maliheh Talebi
, Ph.D. candidate in Health Psychology, Comprehensive cancer center, Faculty of medicine, Mazandaran University of medical sciences, Sari, Iran
Siavash Moradi
Assistant professor of community and preventive medicine, Comprehensive cancer center, Faculty of medicine, Mazandaran University of medical sciences, Sari, Iran