Sulfurous Analysis of Bioelectricity Generation from Sulfate-reducing Bacteria (SRB) in a Microbial Fuel Cell
Publish place: Iranian Journal of Hydrogen & Fuel، Vol: 4، Issue: 4
Publish Year: 1396
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_IJHFC-4-4_006
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 17 تیر 1398
Abstract:
The current importance of energy emphasizes the use of renewable resources (such as wastewater) for electricity generation by microbial fuel cell (MFC). In the present study, the native sulfate-reducing bacterial strain (R.gh 3) was employed simultaneously for sulfurous component removal and bioelectricity generation. In order to enhance the electrical conductivity and provision of a compatible bed, a complex electrode structure based on stainless steel-304 was prepared. Next, the electrode was coated with a composite of graphite and activated carbon solution. A new approach associated with increasing bacterial population was studied using two electron acceptors composed of iron and sulfate for respiration of sulfate-reducing bacteria. Finally, according to the maximum living cell number (nM = 20 ´108 cell ml-1) and the conditions of the bioreactor including the highly efficient anode electrode, a higher current generation (2.26 mA for the new structure as compared to 1.73 and 1.29 mA for graphite rod and carbon paper, respectively) was observed in the culture media.
Keywords:
Key words: Microbial fuel cell (MFC) , electrode , bacterial growth , sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB)
Authors
Masood Rahimi
PhD Student, University of Science and Technology Tehran, Iran
Seyed Mojtaba Sadrameli
Faculty of Chemical Eng. Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran
H Mohammadpoor
Faculty of Chemical Eng., Tarbiat Modares Univ. Tehran, IRan
H. Kazerouni
Department of Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology group, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
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