Effects of IMOD™ on angiogenesis, miR-503 and CDC25 expression levels in heart tissue of diabetic male rats
Publish place: Avicenna Journal of Phytomedicine، Vol: 8، Issue: 2
Publish Year: 1397
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
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JR_AJP-8-2_006
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 18 تیر 1398
Abstract:
Objective: Diabetes is associated with vascular complications and impaired angiogenesis. Since angiogenesis plays a crucial role in vascular homeostasis in ischemic heart diseases, in this study, the effect of IMOD™ on miR-503 and CDC25 expression level which are altered in impaired angiogenesis were investigated in heart tissue of diabetic rats. Materials and Methods: Forty male Wistar rats (200-250 g) were randomly classified into 4 groups: control (C), IMOD™ (I), diabetes (D), and diabetes+IMOD™ (D+I). For induction of experimental diabetes in animals, a single dose of streptozotocin (STZ; 60mg/kg) was injected intraperitoneally. After 8 weeks of treatment with IMOD™ (20 mg/kg/day), heart tissue samples were removed and used for measurement of miR-503 and CDC25 expression level as well as histological studies. Results: Results of this study showed that diabetes decreased heart tissue angiogenesis which was associated with increased miR-503 and reduced CDC25 expression levels (p<0.05) and IMOD™ could reduce the expression of miR-503 and increase the expression of CDC25 (p<0.05). Moreover, IMOD™ extensively induced angiogenesis in the heart tissue of diabetic group. However, IMOD™ had no significant effect on expressions of miR-503 and CDC25, or angiogenesis in healthy rats. Conclusion: This study showed that IMOD™ is able to increase angiogenesis in the heart tissue of diabetic rats. The angiogenic effect of IMOD™ is associated with reduction of miR-503 expression and increased expression of CDC25.
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Authors
Arshad Ghaffari-Nasab
Neurosciences Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
Fariba Mirzaei Bavil
Drug Applied Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
Rafigheh Ghiasi
Drug Applied Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
Saeed Sadigh-Eteghad
Neurosciences Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
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