Environmental Impacts Assessment of Power Extraction by Salinity Gradient Power (SGP) Method
Publish Year: 1397
نوع سند: مقاله کنفرانسی
زبان: English
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
IISE01_004
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 18 بهمن 1399
Abstract:
A huge potential to obtain clean energy exists from mixing water streams with different salt concentrations. Salinity gradient power (SGP) is based on thechemical potential difference between concentrated and dilute salt solutions. In this paper we discuss about the potential environmental impacts of salinitygradient power (SGP) processes. We discuss how these issue depend on the technology applied (reverse electrodialysis(RED) or pressure retardedosmosis(PRO)), on the sources of water used and on the specific site conditions. Regarding the environmental impacts, we analyses the waterintake, the water disposal, and the infrastructure impacts. After a general review of each of the disadvantages and advantages of these systems, aconclusion is made about the risks of using or not using these systems.
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Authors
Arash Rezazadeh
Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran
Mohammad pirani
Urmia University, Urmia
Ramin Karami
Urmia University, Urmia
Alireza Fakhim
Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran