Fabrication and characterization of the Ti-۶Al-۴V/Mg scaffold
Publish Year: 1394
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
View: 205
This Paper With 14 Page And PDF Format Ready To Download
- Certificate
- من نویسنده این مقاله هستم
استخراج به نرم افزارهای پژوهشی:
شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_JMATPR-3-2_002
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 13 مهر 1400
Abstract:
Ti–۶Al–۴V scaffolds were fabricated by powder metallurgical space holder technique in this research. The most added magnesium (Mg) powder was evaporated and a skeleton of Ti-۶Al-۴V alloy was produced. For this purpose Ti-۶Al-۴V and Mg powders mixture compacted in a steel die by applying uniaxial pressure of ۵۰۰ MPa before sintering the green product in a sealed quartz tubes at ۹۰۰ °C for ۲ hours. Employing Archimedes’ principle and an Image Tool software, the total and open volume percent of porosities within the scaffolds were found to be in the range of ۴۶-۶۴% and ۴۱-۴۷%, respectively. Bioactivity properties of the scaffolds were investigated in a simulated body fluid (SBF). Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) were used for studying the specimens’ surfaces after immersing them for ۲۸ days. The results showed that the amounts of calcium (Ca) and phosphor (P) deposited into the porous areas were more than that of smooth surfaces due to the presence of Mg particles within the pores which provoked formation of apatite layers. Changing in the pH values of the SBF during ۱۸ days of immersion revealed that gradual improvement in pH level due to releasing OHˉ .Using atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS) indicated that by increasing Mg content of scaffolds, Ca concentration of SBF decreased which is an indication of apatite formation on the scaffold. Results of SBF bioactivity assays exhibited that the scaffold with ۶۰ vol.% Mg has the best ability to induce apatite nucleation.
Keywords:
Authors
Seyed Kalantari
Department of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology, Narmak, Tehran,Iran
Hossein Arabi
Department of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology, Narmak, Tehran,Iran
Shamsodin Mirdamadi
Department of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology, Narmak, Tehran,Iran
Seyed Mirsalehi
Department of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology, Narmak, Tehran,Iran
مراجع و منابع این Paper:
لیست زیر مراجع و منابع استفاده شده در این Paper را نمایش می دهد. این مراجع به صورت کاملا ماشینی و بر اساس هوش مصنوعی استخراج شده اند و لذا ممکن است دارای اشکالاتی باشند که به مرور زمان دقت استخراج این محتوا افزایش می یابد. مراجعی که مقالات مربوط به آنها در سیویلیکا نمایه شده و پیدا شده اند، به خود Paper لینک شده اند :