بررسی و نقد ربط وجود خالق به مخلوق از منظر میرزا مهدی اصفهانی بر پایه مبانی حکمی صدرالمتالهین

Sadr al-Mutallahin in a detailed analysis of the relationship between the existence of the Creator and the creature, which is the product of a new analysis of the principle of causality and also the similarity between cause and effect, concludes that the existence of the creature has no status other than the manifestation of the Creator's existence. On the other hand, Mirza Mehdi Isfahani takes a different and complex position on the issue of how the existence of the Creator and the creature is related by rejecting all the principles of Sadr al-Muta'allehin. Which is only to destroy the theoretical foundations of Mulla Sadra and preserve his theological ideas, not to give new theories. he has questioned the theory of causality and the theory of consistency, and in order to maintain his theological foundations on the infinite power of God, he has criticized the rule of oneness as well as the theory of Sadra's existence. But the important point is that he does not lay a new basis for the theory of existence and only uses it to explain the preconceived hypotheses such as the negation of the unity of existence, the inconsistency of the existence of creator and creature and the invalidation of the principle of causality. In this article, we analyze and compare the philosophical position of Sadra and the destructive position of Mirza Mehdi Isfahani in order to critique and study the thoughts of Mirza Isfahani in the mentioned topics

Keywords:

خالق , مخلوق , وجود رابط , صدرالمتالهین , میرزا مهدی اصفهانی