Science and Engineering In Silico

Improvements in high-performance computingfacilities in addition to improvements of theoreticalaspects have led both of science and engineering to beinvestigated in silico. Within this new environmentbesides already available in vitro and in vivo media, themechanisms of designing prior to perform anyexperiments have been tremendously generated.۱ Usingcomputers, theories and mathematics algorithms haveprovided new facility for researchers in all fields ofscience and engineering to investigate their ideas in thesilicon-based processors of computers.۲ Upon differentexpectations, specific software packages have beenevaluated in both of open and closed sources.Programmers have also provided several coding routs tobe combined for solving a problem of research tasks. Inaddition to molecular modeling, industry could employin silico based engineering for managing the processesof productions. No-human fully digital industries areconstructed based on computer-aided design andmanufacturing from tiny sensors to huge Boeing ۷۷۷s.Therefore, it seems that the claim of “The Near Futureis Digital” is going to be applicable for differentresearch areas and industries properly.۳ Cyber scienceand engineering are crucial essentials for the ۴th phaseof industrial revolution to yield “Smart Factories”