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Serological and Molecular Survey of Toxoplasma gondii Infection in Hemodialysis Patients with Chronic Renal Disease in Zahedan, Iran

Publish place: Journal of Kerman University of Medical Sciences، Vol: 28، Issue: 4
Publish Year: 1400
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
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لینک ثابت به این Paper:
https://civilica.com/doc/1582606

شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_JKMU-28-4_008

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 19 دی 1401

Abstract:

Background: Toxoplasma gondii is one of the most prevalent zoonotic opportunistic parasitic infections in the world. The aim of this study was to examine chronic and acute toxoplasmosis molecularly and serologically in Hemodialysis patients.Methods: A total of ۲۳۸ serum samples of hemodialysis patients with chronic renal disease (۱۱۹ samples) as case group and healthy individuals (۱۱۹ samples) as control group were enrolled in Zahedan City, southeastern Iran. The molecular and serological detection of toxoplasmosis were conducted on all samples using nested-PCR and ELISA.Results: The prevalence rates of anti-T. gondii IgM and IgG and T. gondii DNA in the case group were respectively ۰%, ۴۴.۵% and ۲۹.۴% and the corresponding values in the control group were ۰.۸%,۲۳.۵% and ۲.۵۲ % respectively (p≥۰.۰۵).Conclusion: In conclusion, preliminary Toxoplasma gondii infection screening is required using serological techniques, particularly in hemodialysis patients who are frequently exposed to hemodialysis so as to stop infection dissemination.

Keywords:

Toxoplasma , Hemodialysis patients , Nested-PCR , Zahedan

Authors

Hadi Mirahmadi

Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine Research Center, Resistant Tuberculosis Institute & Department of Parasitology and Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran

Ahmad Mehravaran

Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine Research Center, Resistant Tuberculosis Institute & Department of Parasitology and Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran

Masoumeh sani Haidari

۲. Department of Parasitology and Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran

Mansour Rahmati-Balaghaleh

Department of Parasitology and Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran

Vahid Raissi

Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, Faculty of public health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Reza shafiei

Vector-borne Diseases Research Center, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran

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