Removal of Pharmaceutical Compounds from Hospital Wastewaters Using Nanomaterials: A Review
Publish Year: 1395
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_ANALCH-3-1_001
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 13 بهمن 1401
Abstract:
Over the past few years, residual pharmaceuticals (antibiotics, anticonvulsants, antipyretics drugs, hormones) have begun to be considered as emerging environmental pollutants due to their continuous input and persistence to aquatic ecosystem even at low concentrations. Therefore, the development of efficient, cost-effective, and stable methods and materials for the wastewaters treatment have gained more recognition in recent years. In the path of meeting these developments, nanomaterials have attracted much attention as economical, convenient and ecofriendly tools for removing of pharmaceuticals from the hospital wastewaters because of their unique properties. The present review deals with recent advances in removal and/or destruction of residual pharmaceutical in wastewater samples using nanomaterials including metal nanoparticles, carbon nanotubes and nanofilters. In spite of using a variety of nanomaterials to remove the residual of pharmaceuticals, there is still a dearth of successful applicability of them in industrial processes. Therefore, some defects of nanomaterials to be used for the removal of pharmaceutical contaminate in environmental samples and their impacts on human health and environment is briefly discussed.
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Authors
Hasan Bagheri
Chemical Injuries Research Center, Baqiyatallah Medical Sciences University
Abbas Afkhami
Faculty of Chemistry, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan, Iran.
Amin Noroozi
۳Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran
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