The Study of Changes in Oxidative Stress-Cardiac Antioxidants Following the Use of Tribulus Terrestris Extract and Crocin After One Session of Exhaustive Exercise in the Heart Tissue of Elderly Male Rats
Publish place: Journal of Nutrition, Fasting and Health، Vol: 11، Issue: 1
Publish Year: 1402
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_JNFH-11-1_005
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 2 خرداد 1402
Abstract:
Introduction: This study aimed to evaluate the changes in cardiac oxidative stress-antioxidants following the use of tribulus terrestris extract and crocin after exhaustive exercise in the heart tissue of elderly male rats. Methods: In this study, elderly male Wistar rats with an average weight of ۳۰۰ g and an age range of ۱۴ to ۱۸ months were used as the statistical population. A total of ۵۶ rats were selected as a statistical sample and randomly divided into seven groups of ۸, including control, exhausting exercise, exercise + crocin dose of ۵۰ mg, exercise + crocin dose of ۱۰۰ mg, exercise + thrush dose of ۱۰۰ mg, exercise + thrush dose of ۲۰۰ mg, exercise + tortoises were divided into ۴۰۰ mg doses. Results: The results showed that GPX concentration in training groups with doses of ۵۰ and ۱۰۰ crocin was significantly higher than in the vulnerable training group (p<۰.۰۵). In addition, GPX concentration was significantly higher in the groups with ۵۰ and ۱۰۰ doses of crocin than in the exercise groups with ۱۰۰ and ۲۰۰ doses of thistle (p<۰.۰۵). GPX was significantly higher in the exercise group and crocin ۱۰۰ than in the exercise group and thrush ۴۰۰ (p<۰.۰۱). The results also showed that SOD concentration in training groups with doses of ۵۰ and ۱۰۰ crocin was significantly higher than in the specific exercise group (p<۰.۰۱). SOD concentration was significantly higher in the exercise groups with ۵۰ and ۱۰۰ doses of crocin than in the groups with ۱۰۰ and ۲۰۰ doses of thistle (p<۰.۰۵). Also, SOD was significantly higher in the exercise group and crocin ۱۰۰ than in the exercise group and thrush ۴۰۰ (p<۰.۰۱۷). Conclusion: Therefore, using of antioxidants is recommended to improve heart tissue function in the elderly.
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Authors
Mohammad Pishahang
Department of Exercise Physiology, Lamerd Branch, Islamic Azad University, Lamerd, Iran
Hadi Ghaedi
Department of Exercise Physiology, Lamerd Branch, Islamic Azad University, Lamerd, Iran
Mehran Ghahramani
Department of Exercise Physiology,Kermanshah Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kermanshah, Iran.
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