Temperature and Salinity Effects in Sensitive Area of Qeshm Island: Mangrove Forests
Publish place: International Journal of Coastal, Offshore and Environmental Engineering، Vol: 6، Issue: 4
Publish Year: 1400
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_IJCOE-6-4_002
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 29 خرداد 1402
Abstract:
The growth and evolution of mangrove forests are affected by various factors such as pollution, light penetration, depth, water flow, and water quality. The effects of sea surface temperature and salinity on vegetation changes in the Khor-e-khoran protected area was been investigated in two distinct time periods (۱۹۸۶-۱۹۹۹ & ۲۰۰۱-۲۰۱۵) which were used as recorded data in the department of environment of Iran, as well as satellite imagery, drawing profiles and charts by standard models, ECMWF and Giovanni. The results clarified that Sea Surface Temperature and Salinity increased by about ۰.۲°C and ۰.۵ ppt respectively. On the other hand, the area of Khor-e-khoran protected area was decreased from about ۶۸۰۰ hectares in ۲۰۰۳ to ۶۳۵۰ hectares in ۲۰۱۵ which was more than ۱.۵%. Additionally, it is suggested sewages and wastewaters delivered from shrimp farming pools as well as fuel and crude oil leakage caused salinity and pollution anomalies.
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Authors
Sahar Ghanbarzad Dashti
Department of Non-living Marine and Atmospheric Science, Faculty of Marine Science and Technology University of Hormozgan, Iran
Mehrnaz Farzingohar
Academic Member
Alireza Souri
Department of Functional and Evolutionary Ecology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
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