The Effect of Non-surgical Periodontal Treatment on the Quality of Life of Patients With Moderate to Severe Periodontitis
Publish place: Avicenna Journal of Dental Research، Vol: 14، Issue: 3
Publish Year: 1401
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_AJDR-14-3_004
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 28 تیر 1402
Abstract:
Background: Compared to other oral conditions, the effect of periodontal diseases on the quality of life
(QoL) has received less attention. Hence, the present study aimed at determining changes in QoL related
to oral health in patients with periodontal diseases after non-surgical periodontal therapy.
Methods: This clinical trial study was conducted on ۶۰ patients with periodontal diseases (moderate to
severe periodontitis) referring to the periodontics department. The Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP) index
questionnaire and OHIP-۱۴ were completed for all patients in order to assess the effects of oral status on
daily activities before and one month after scaling and root planning. Its association with the age and
gender of patients was examined as well. Statistical data were analyzed using the t test, paired t test, and
one-way ANOVA.
Results: The results revealed that the QoL of patients with periodontal diseases improved after scaling and
root planning (P = ۰.۰۰۱). Based on the findings, changes in QoL were not associated with the patients’
gender (P = ۰.۰۰۱ and P = ۰.۰۰۱ for males and females, respectively) or age (P = ۰.۰۰۱ and P = ۰.۰۰۱ for less
than or equal to ۳۰ years and more than ۳۰ years, respectively).
Conclusions: This study suggested a positive association between non-surgical treatment (NST) of
periodontal disease and oral-health-related QoL.
Keywords:
Authors
Leila Gholami
Department of Periodontics, Dental Research Center, School of Dentistry, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
Morad Hedayati Panah
Department of Periodontics, Dental Research Center, School of Dentistry, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
Maryam Farhadian
Department of Periodontics, Dental Research Center, School of Health, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
Maryam Pourjebreil
Department of Periodontics, Dental Research Center, School of Dentistry, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran