An architecture for sharing and reusing health data

Background and aims: With the emergence of a large amount of medical data in new informationsystems and due to the use of new technologies, a need arises that how to make this dataavailable to research centers and those who can use this information in order to create value forpatients and Medical and service community to use.Method: In this plan, we will analyze and assess various smart hospital architectures and platforms.Our objective is to identify the most appropriate architecture for sharing hospital data. Toachieve this, we will conduct a case study based on a smart hospital and evaluate its effectiveness.Results: From the very beginning of the formation of hospital information systems, the primaryvalue and importance of these systems was the creation and design of the system for managing patients’bills and payments. Therefore, no targeting in the field of hospital data sharing to improvethe conditions of hospitals, providing more and additional services to doctors, nurses, patients,as well as research applications based on these data was not considered. On the other hand, thevalue of the high volume of health data in this field is still not known, and this lack of awarenessprevents the provision of useful services that can improve the lives of a large number of patientsand medical and research procedures. Collecting this high volume of medical and health data andmaking them available to different organizations with the aim of using them in medical research,pharmaceuticals and awareness-raising leads to creating value and making money in this field.The architecture we want to present complements health information systems to enable thesesystems for new applications based on data collection, management, distribution, security, andgovernance. Provide a new architecture that can respond to the needs of hospital data sharing, sothat it can integrate different sources of data and information within the hospital with each otherand using a standard method and by maintaining the confidentiality of the patient’s rights and thetype of access and security at the disposal of consumers for applications. various research, medical,treatment, drug prescription, information, etc.Conclusion: We have developed a comprehensive service-oriented architecture for this domain,encompassing a range of critical features including data acquisition, information management,data distribution, data governance, data security, data analysis, and service management. Basedon the research conducted, a comprehensive healthcare architecture has been developed usingthe aforementioned reference model. The design of this architecture has been tailored to meet thespecific needs and conditions of the country, and it is viable for implementation in local hospitals.

Keywords:

Smart hospital , Hospital information system , big data , Internet of Things , Data sharing