The Impact of Neighborhood on Iran’s Intra-Industry Trade (A Spatial Panel Econometric Approach)
Publish place: Iranian Economic Review Journal، Vol: 24، Issue: 1
Publish Year: 1399
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_IER-24-1_002
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 21 مهر 1402
Abstract:
he main purpose of this research is to answer the question that "How neighborhood of Iran's trading partners will have an effect on Iran intra-industry trade? For this purpose, the impact of spatial neighborhood effects of ۲۳ major trade partners on Iran’s intra-industry trade for the period of ۱۹۹۵-۲۰۱۴, has been investigated through Spatial Panel Econometric and Maximum Likelihood Estimator (ML). By using the Spatial Autoregressive (SAR) Model and Geographic Distance Matrix, neighborhood effects have been investigated. The results gained from spatial neighborhood effects estimates showed that the neighborhood of Iran trade partner countries had a negative effect on Iran’s intra-industry trade. It was also found that differences in market size, exchange rate volatility, trade orientation, and geographical concentration had a negative effect and economic growth, Linder Effect, exchange rate, and volume per capita trade had a positive effect on intra-industry trade. Accordingly, it is recommended that Iran has more trade with Belgium, India, Korea, Netherlands, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, and Singapore.
Keywords:
Keywords: Intra-industry Trade , Geographic Neighborhood , Spatial Panel Econometric , Iran. JEL Classification: F۱۲ , F۱۴ , C۲۱ , C۳۳
Authors
Amin Mansouri
Department of Economics, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran
Abdolmajid Ahangari
Department of Economics, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran
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