Design, synthesis and corrosion inhibition evaluation of a novel corrosion inhibitor and investigation of its improvement by addition of nano ceramic powder extracted from corn cob for steel in saline environment
Publish place: 1st Conference on Nano Technology Application in the petroleum and Petromical Industries
Publish Year: 1391
نوع سند: مقاله کنفرانسی
زبان: English
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
MUBNANO01_073
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 19 دی 1391
Abstract:
The new anti-corrosion Nano Melamine Formaldehyde (NMF) compound were formulated utilizing the Melamine Formaldehyde (MF) resin which was synthesized by addition of proper amount of formaldehyde to melamine, mixed with a novel ceramic powder which was extracted from corn cob containing SiO2 nano particles. These products provide a high level of protection for steel subjected to a broad range of corrosive attack especially in chloride ion environment unlike conventional methods, such as filming amine-based corrosion inhibitors. The synthesized inhibitor works immediately with a self-replenishing protective layer.The electrochemical standard corrosion tests and the surface examination using Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) of steel specimens immersed in 3.5%Wt NaCl solutions with and without inhibitor at room temperature were carried out to investigate the inhibition effect of the synthesized nano inhibitor. Several evaluations were performed when corrosion inhibitors were added into electrolyte containing3.5%Wt NaCl. The results, which include the corrosion and electrochemical testing data, show that tested corrosion inhibitors are generally effective.
Keywords:
Corrosion inhibitors , electrolyte , concentration , chemical nature , film forming corrosion inhibitor , corn cub ash
Authors
Zahra Sharifi
Department of Material Engineering, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran
Somaye Babamohammadi
Department of Chemistry, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran