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مقالات فارسیISIکنفرانسهاژورنالها

Impact of Ssuper Absorbent Polymer and Irrigation Management on Seed and Essential Oil Yields of Cumin

Publish place: Journal of Medicinal Plants and By-products، Vol: 5، Issue: 2
Publish Year: 1395
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: English
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لینک ثابت به این Paper:
https://civilica.com/doc/1834170

شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_JJMPB-5-2_003

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 6 آذر 1402

Abstract:

Two field and laboratory experiments were conducted to investigate the effects of superabsorbent polymer (SAP) and irrigation management on seed and essential oil yields of Cumin, as well as the impact of water quality on water holding capacity of SAP. Salinity had a negative effect on the amount of water absorbed by SAP (۳۳۵ and ۵۹ g H۲O per g SAP, for distilled water and solution of ۰.۵% NaCl, respectively). SAP application (۳۰ kg.ha-۱) along with three times irrigation at sowing, flowering and seed filling stages increased the amounts of seed and essential oil yields by ۲.۷۹ and ۳.۰۵ times, compared to control. Positive effects of SAP were related to enhancement of soil water holding capacity (۱۲۰ gr irrigation water per gr SAP), leaf area duration (one week) and subsequently grain filling period.

Keywords:

Deficit Irrigation , Leaf area duration , Medicinal plants , Secondary metabolites

Authors

Alireza Samadzadeh

Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Birjand, Birjand, Iran

Hamid Reza Fallahi

Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Birjand, Birjand, Iran

Gholamreza Zamani

Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Birjand, Birjand, Iran

Shahram Nakhaie

Seed Science and Technology Group, Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Gorgan, Iran

Mahsa Aghhavani-Shajari

Department of Agronomy, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran

Amin Amirizadeh

Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Birjand, Birjand, Iran

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